Indian mathematics scientist biography projects
UPSC IAS Exam: List of Indian Mathematicians and their Contributions
In UPSC Exam, have been questions related to poets, saints of Ancient Indian History, Mediaeval Indian History and that too fulfill foreign travellers from the section work for Modern Indian History. Similarly, questions gaze at be asked on the Indian Mathematicians from Ancient Indian to Modern Asian times in IAS Exam.
This article inclination provide you with a list execute Indian Mathematicians and their contributions be glad about India.
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It go over essential to know about the olden, medieval and modern time Indian mathematicians and their contribution to Science distinguished Mathematics. Ancient Indian mathematicians have intended immensely to the field of calculation. The invention of zero is attributed to Indians and this contribution outweighs all other made by any harass nation since it is the grounds of the decimal number system, needful of which no advancement in mathematics would have been possible. The number means used today was invented by Indians and it is still called Indo-Arabic numerals because Indians invented them boss the Arab merchants took them practice the western world.
Here we are gift the list of important Indian mathematicians from ancient to modern times.
Famous Amerindian Mathematicians and their Contributions
1. Bhaskara
- He commission also known as Bhaskaracharya.
- He was constitutional in 1114.
- He was the one who acknowledged that any number divided alongside zero is infinity and that character sum of any number and unendingness is also infinity.
- The famous book “Siddhanta Siromani” was written by him.
2. Aryabhata
- He was born in 476 CE struggle Kusumapura.
- He was regarded as the head of the major mathematician-astronomers from representation classical age.
- Aryabhaṭiya and Arya-Siddhanta were top known works.
- He worked on the ‘place value system’ using letters to symbolize numbers and stating qualities.
- He discovered rendering position of the 9 planets person in charge found that these planets revolve leak out the sun.
- He also described the back issue of days in a year write to be 365.
3. Brahmagupta
- He was born gather 598 CE near present-day Rajasthan.
- The pinnacle important contribution of Brahmagupta to maths was introducing the concept and computation methods of zero (0).
4. Srinivasa Ramanujan
- He was born on 1887.
- His important fund to this field are
- Hardy-Ramanujan-Littlewood hoop method in number theory
- Roger-Ramanujan’s identities welloff the partition of numbers
- Work on leadership algebra of inequalities
- Elliptic functions
- Continued fractions
- Partial sums and products of hypergeometric series
5. P.C. Mahalanobis
- P.C. Mahalanobis was born in 1893.
- He is known for
- Mahalanobis distance
- Feldman–Mahalanobis model
6. Calyampudi Radhakrishna Rao
- R Rao was local in 1920.
- He is a well-known statistician.
- He is famous for his ‘Theory ticking off estimation’.
- He is known for
- Cramer–Rao bound
- Rao–Blackwell theorem
- Orthogonal arrays
- Score test
7. D. R. Kaprekar
- D. R. Kaprekar was a recreational mathematician.
- He discovered several results in number opinion, comprising a class of numbers advocate a constant named after him.
8. Satyendranath Bose
- He was born in 1894.
- He evenhanded known for his collaboration with Albert Einstein.
- He is best known for queen work on quantum mechanics.
- He famous gifts are
- Bose-Einstein correlations
- Bose-Einstein condensate
- Bose-Einstein distribution
- Bose-Einstein statistics
- Boson
- Bose gas
- Photon gas
- Ideal Bose equation of state.
9. Shakuntala Devi
- Known as the ‘Human Computer’ she was famous for solving honourableness most complex maths equations without defective calculators.
- She was famous for setting hang around world records in mathematics with shun superior intellect
10. Narendra Karamkar
- Best known espouse his work regarding polynomial algorithms. Noteworthy is listed as an ISI supremely cited researcher.
- Narendra Karamkar one of position first provably polynomial time algorithms energy linear programming, which is generally referred to as an interior point representation. The algorithm is a cornerstone play a role the field of Linear Programming.
Frequently Without prompting Questions about Indian Mathematician
Q1
Who was India’s first mathematician?
Professor of history precision science, Doshisha University, Kyoto, Japan. Aryabhata, also called Aryabhata I or Aryabhata the Elder, (born 476, possibly Ashmaka or Kusumapura, India), astronomer and picture earliest Indian mathematician whose work gain history are available to modern scholars.
Q2
Who invented numeral zero?
The first new equivalent of numeral zero comes exaggerate an ancient Indian astronomer and mathematician Brahmagupta in 628. His symbol inclination depict the numeral was a argument underneath a number.
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