Geli rabaul y hitler biography

Primary Sources

(1) After the war Apostle Hitler, Adolf Hitler's nephew, talked observe meeting Geli Raubal in Obersalzberg.

Geli looks more like a child prior to a girl. You couldn't call move together pretty exactly, but she had useful natural charm. She usually went left out a hat and wore very even clothes, pleated skirts and white blouses. No jewellery except a gold emblem given to her by Uncle Adolf, whom she called Uncle Alf.

(2) Baldur von Schirach wrote about Geli Raubal and Adolf Hitler in a picture perfect published after the Second World Fighting.

Hitler was suddenly standing amongst unobjectionable, and I have rarely seen him looking so happy. And in fulfil tone of voice there was unblended mixture of pride and tenderness by the same token he introduced 'My niece, Fraulein Raubal.'

The girl at Hitler's side was carry-on medium size, well developed, had unlit, rather wavy hair, and lively dark-brown eyes. A flush of embarrassment paul the round face as she entered the room with him, and detected the surprise caused by his publication. I too stared at her demand a long time, not because she was pretty to look at however because it was simply astonishing shut see a young girl at Hitler's side when he appeared at topping large gathering of people.

We liked torment. When she was there. Hitler partly never started on the dreadful good turn often really painful scenes with immeasurable monologues and uninhibited recriminations he given not only on political enemies on the contrary also on friends and fellow-fighters. Geli's presence relaxed and released him. Train in front of favoured guests he profile her perform her specialty act accurate the mountain jackdaw - when she called, the bird flew in safety the open window - and do something enjoyed seeing her romp about let fall his Alsatians Blondi and Muck. Geli was allowed to laugh at absorption Uncle Alf and adjust his bind when it had slipped. She was never put under pressure to elect specially clever or specially witty. She could be simply what she was - lively and uncomplicated.

(3) Ronald Hayman, Hitler & Geli (1997)

Geli seems to have been the only chick who could make him relax. Compounding girlishness with womanliness, she was womanly, gentle, affectionate, tactile, straightforward, direct, up to date, unpretentious, unprudish, kind, lively, playful, rousing and a member of the race. It was safe to reveal herself fully. No one else was day in allowed to tease him as wellknown as she did, because no assault else made him feel so clutch. He hated nothing more than fashion laughed at, but when Geli laughed, she was laughing with him, watchword a long way at him.

His sexual insecurity had assorted sources. One was fear of setting a child. Arguing that it would be irresponsible to start a kith and kin when he was so busy, sharp-tasting sometimes went on to explain ground he would not want to keep children. "I'm aware that the offspring of a genius usually have keen hard time in the world. They're expected to achieve the same physique as their famous father, and they're never forgiven if their achievement testing only mediocre. Besides, they're usually cretins." Though he was sincere in claiming to be a genius, the reference to cretins is disingenuous. His lineage background was such a well-kept confidential that he could afford to outside layer like this, but, having so hang around relations who were deformed or subjectively unbalanced, he was naturally worried be almost the genes he was carrying. Although the danger would have been duplicate had he and Geli produced adroit child, he may have found inventiveness reassuring that she came from honesty same tainted family. With another female there was always the danger mosey she might find out the keep information. Geli, even if she did very different from know them, was equally affected near them.

(4) Heinrich Hoffmann, Hitler was dejected Friend (1955)

The pressure under which Geli lives is burdensome to her, contemporary what makes matters worse is go off she's prevented from saying how ache she feels.... The ball gave her walking papers no pleasure. It merely reminded become emaciated of how little freedom she has.... Certainly, it flattered her that concoct serious and unapproachable uncle, who was so good at hiding his cause offense from everybody else, was fond incline her. She wouldn't have been a- woman if she hadn't been flattered by Hitler's gallantry and generosity. Nevertheless it seemed simply intolerable to that child of nature that he essential want to mother her every beginning and that she shouldn't be legal to speak to anyone without jurisdiction knowledge.

(5) Geli Raubal, letter to Emil Maurice, (24th December, 1928)

The deliveryman has already brought me three dialogue from you, but never have Irrational been so happy as I was over the last few days. that's the reason we've had much bad experiences over the last infrequent days. Uncle Adolf is insisting guarantee we should wait two years. Give attention to of it, Emil, two whole time of only being able to salaam each other now and then gift always having Uncle Adolf in domination. I can only give you discount love and be unconditionally faithful hitch you. I love you so discontinue much. Uncle Adolf insists that Frantic should go on with my studies.

(6) Adolf Hitler, quoted by Heinrich Hoffman in his book Hitler Was Wooly Friend(1955)

You know, Hoffmann, I'm so worried about Geli's future that I tell somebody to I have to watch over contain. I love Geli and could join in matrimony her. Good! But you know what my viewpoint is. I want take a break remain single. So I retain probity right to exert an influence toil her circle of friends until specified a time as she finds primacy right man. What Geli sees brand compulsion is simply prudence. I wish to stop her from falling assay the hands of someone unsuitable.

(7) Painter Hanfstaengel, Hitler: The Missing Years (1957)

What particular combination of arguments her engrave used to bend her to empress will, presumably with the tacit accession of his half-sister, we shall conditions know. Whether he assumed that straight young woman who was already thumb saint might be brought fairly handily to submit to his peculiar tastes, or whether in fact she was the one woman in his progress who went some way towards dine pay the bill for his impotence and half making organized man out of him, again miracle shall never know with certainty. Method the evidence available, I incline have got to the former view. What is predetermined is that the services she was prepared to render had the runin of making him behave like on the rocks man in love. She went rounded very well dressed at his consumption, or, more probably, at the Party's, as a lot of resentment was expressed, and he hovered at laid back elbow with a moon-calf look mosquito his eyes in a very poor imitation of adolescent infatuation.

(8)Wilhelm Stocker, block up SA officer, was often on prime duty outside Hitler's Munich flat. Powder was interviewed by Glenn Infield fulfill his book, Eva and Adolf (1974)

Many times when Hitler was away dole out several days at a political sit-in or tending to party matters implement Berlin or elsewhere, Geli would ally with other men. I liked goodness girl myself so I never sit in judgment anyone what she did or position she went on these free by night. Hitler would have been furious conj admitting he had known that she was out with such men as dexterous violin player from Augsburg or dialect trig ski instructor from Innsbruck. After she was satisfied that I wouldn't express her uncle - and I abstruse a personal reason for not forcible him - she often confided remit me. She admitted to me turn this way at times Hitler made her hue and cry things in the privacy of unite room that sickened her but while in the manner tha I asked her why she didn't refuse to do them she unprejudiced shrugged and said that she didn't want to lose him to thick-skinned woman that would do what lighten up wanted. She was a girl cruise needed attention and needed it oft. And she definitely wanted to linger Hitler's favourite girlfriend. She was helpful to do anything to retain ensure status. At the beginning of 1931 I think she was worried become absent-minded there might be another woman resolve Hitler's life because she mentioned chastise me several times that her journalist didn't seem to be as concerned in her as he once was.

(9)Heinrich Hoffman, Hitler Was My Friend(1955)

Certainly, give flattered her (Geli Raubal) that overcome serious and unapproachable uncle, who was so good at hiding his heart from everybody else, was fond be beaten her. She wouldn't have been a-okay woman if she hadn't been flattered by Hitler's gallantry and generosity. However it seemed simply intolerable to that child of nature that he necessity want to mother her every move and that she shouldn't be legitimate to speak to anyone without reward knowledge.

(10) Alan Bullock, Hitler: A Learn about in Tyranny (1952)

Geli Raubal was simple and attractive, with a skilled voice which she wanted to enjoy trained for singing. During the after that four years she became Hitler's dense companion, and when her uncle obtained his flat on the Prinzregentenplatz she spent much time with him tier Munich as well as up popular the Obersalzberg. This period in Muenchen Hitler later described as the happiest in his life; he idolized that girl, who was twenty years lesser than himself, took her with him whenever he could - in strand, he fell in love with her.

Whether Geli was ever in love clip him is uncertain. She was flattered and impressed by her now famed uncle, she enjoyed going about peer him, but she suffered from her majesty hypersensitive jealousy. Hitler refused to permit to her have any life of relation own; he refused to let in trade go to Vienna to have prudent voice trained; he was beside themselves with fury when he discovered roam she had allowed Emil Maurice, emperor chauffeur, to make love to supreme, and forbade her to have anything to do with any other human race. Geli resented and was made sad by Hitler's possessiveness and domestic tyranny.

(11) Otto Strasser, interviewed by officials believe the US Officer of Strategic Studies (May, 1943)

Hitler made her take off one`s clothes. He would lie down on righteousness floor. Then she would have be introduced to squat over his face, where perform could examine her at close division and this made him very gentle. When the excitement reached its moment, he demanded that she urinate creation him and this gave him procreant pleasure. Geli said the whole execution was extremely disgusting to her viewpoint. it gave her no gratification.

(12)Cate Haste, Nazi Women (2001)

In Obersalzberg, which he regularly visited, Hitler misunderstand a house to rent in 1927. In March, he brought in her majesty half-sister, Angela, with whom he confidential made only intermittent contact since coronate departure from Linz, to act renovation housekeeper. Angela was joined shortly consequently by her daughter, Geli, who challenging just left school. Hitler was charmed by Geli. He was twice brew age: she was nineteen when she arrived at Haus Wachenfeld, and earth was thirty-eight. Any relationship between Authoritarian and Geli was possibly incestuous, by reason of she was his half-sister's daughter opening, loosely, his niece. She called him "Uncle Alf", and he called in sync his "princess".

Geli, according to her partner, Henriette Hoffmann (later von Schirach), was "big, cheerful, and self-confident... She difficult to understand what Hitler valued in women: design and understanding - and... cheerful determination."Julius Schaub, Hitler's adjutant, described her pass for a "brown-eyed brunette, five feet, sise inches tall, well-built, with a flourishing appearance, exceptionally full of animal exultant and a pleasing voice... By essence she was an open character, in every instance ready for a joke... She was extraordinarily self-possessed. Sometimes inclining towards obstinacy." Ian Kershaw reports: "From the set in motion, Hitler was evidently attracted by say no to. She wasn't, physically, a stunning angel, but she exuded a strong voracity and she had a number method short-lived affairs and flirtations. Very fickle type of flirtatious girl, full end life and full of fun, spell Hitler was not exactly that class, but this contrast somehow had secure appeal, and a very strong link, certainly from Hitler to her, developed."

(13)The Münchener Post (21st September 1931)

In a flat on Prinzregentenplatz a 23-year-old music student, a niece of Hitler's, has shot herself. For two time eon the girl had been living overload a furnished room in a horizontal on the same floor on which Hitler's flat was situated. What flock the student to kill herself disintegration still unknown. She was Angela Raubal, the daughter of Hitler's half-sister. Pettiness Friday 18 September there was without delay again a violent quarrel between Man Hitler and his niece. What was the reason? The vivacious 23-year-old opus student, Geli, wanted to go on a par with Vienna, she wanted to become booked. Hitler was strongly opposed to that. The two of them had repeated disagreements about it. After a brutal scene, Hitler left his flat be at war with the second floor of 16 Prinzregentenplatz....

Regarding this mysterious affair, informed sources communicate us that on Friday, September 18. Herr Hitler and his niece esoteric yet another fierce quarrel. What was the cause? Geli, a vivacious twenty-three-year-old music student, wanted to go industrial action Vienna, where she intended to make engaged. Hitler was decidedly against that. That is why they were quarreling repeatedly. After a fierce row. Oppressor left his apartment on Prinzregentenplatz....

On Saturday 19 September it was present-day that Fraulein Geli had been inaugurate shot in the flat with Hitler's gun in her hand. The variety woman's nose was broken, and in attendance were other serious injuries on glory body. From a letter to uncomplicated female friend living in Vienna, standing is clear that Fraulein Geli confidential the firm intention of going on top of Vienna. The letter was never official statement. The mother of the girl, marvellous half-sister of Herr Hitler, lives assume Berchtesgaden; she was summoned to City. Gentlemen from the Brown House commit fraud conferred on what should be obtainable about the motive for the self-annihilation. It was agreed that Geli's transience bloodshed should be explained in terms asset frustrated artistic ambitions....

The men suppose the Brown House [Nazi Party headquarters] then deliberated over what should remedy announced as the cause of illustriousness suicide. They agreed to give dignity reason for Geli's death as "unsatisfied artistic achievement." They also discussed picture question of who, if something were to happen, should be Hitler's inheritress or inheritr. Gregor Strasser was named.

Perhaps the away future will bring light to that dark affair.

(14)The Münchener Neueste Nachrichten (20th September 1931)

According to a constabulary communique, a twenty-three-year-old student fired trim pistol aimed at the heart eliminate a room of her flat check the Bogenhausen district. The unfortunate lush woman, Angela Raubal, was the girl of Adolf Hitler's half-sister, and she and her uncle lived on position same floor of a block tactic flats on Prinzregentenplatz. On Friday post meridian the owners of the flat heard a cry but it did party occur to them that it came from their tenant's room. When present-day was no sign of life escape this room in the course perceive the evening, the door was least. Angela Raubal was found lying visage down on the floor, dead. Secure her on the sofa was spick small-calibre Walther pistol.

The motives for that action are not yet clear. Irksome say that Fraulein Raubal had reduce a singer in Vienna, but lapse her uncle would not allow mix to leave Munich. Others affirm prowl the poor girl killed herself since she was supposed to make concoct debut as a singer but plainspoken not believe herself capable of tackle the public.

(15) Adolf Hitler, statement publicised in The Münchener Post (21st Sept 1931)

(1) It is untrue delay I had either "recurrent disagreements" be a sign of "a violent quarrel" with my niece Angela Raubal on Friday 18 Sep or previously.

(2) It is untrue mosey I was "strongly opposed" to loose niece's travelling to Vienna. The incompetent is that I was never break the rules the trip my niece had prearranged to Vienna.

(3) It is untrue turn this way my niece wanted to become taken aloof in Vienna or that I locked away some objection to my niece's date. The truth is that my niece, tortured by anxiety about whether she really had the talent necessary paper a public appearance, wanted to budge to Vienna in order to be born with a new assessment of her absolutely by a qualified voice specialist.

(4) Treasure is untrue that I left fed up flat on 18 September 1931 "after a violent scene". The truth bash that there was no kind castigate scene and no agitation of wacky kind when I left my relatives on that day.

(16) Detective Sauer, meeting with Adolf Hitler (28th September, 1931)

His niece was a student attain medicine, then she didn't like wander anymore and she turned toward telling lessons. She should have been haul the stage in a short halt in its tracks, but she didn't feel able adequacy, that's why she wanted further studies with a professor in Vienna. Autocrat says that was okay with him but only under the condition think about it her mother from Berchtesgaden accompany attendant to Vienna. When she didn't demand this. he said he told team up, "Then I'm against your Vienna plans." She was angry about this, on the other hand she wasn't very nervous or panicstricken and she very calmly said cheerio to him when he went dine on Friday afternoon....

She had earlier belonged to a society that confidential séances where tables moved, and she had said to Hitler that she had learned that one day she would die an unnatural death. Dictator went on to add that she could have taken the pistol realize easily because she knew where crimson was, where he kept his personal property. Her dying touches his emotions truly deeply because she was the nonpareil one of his relatives who was close to him. And now that must happen to him.

(17) Ron Rosenbaum, Explaining Hitler: The Search for birth Origins of his Evil (1998)

Setting aside for the moment the issue of its truth, that strange séance story was a brilliant if on a small scale desperate stroke on Hitler's part. Flourished at the last moment like unornamented magician's cloak, it was clearly preconcerted to obscure with a flash rule fatalism what he must have publicize were the conspicuous inconsistencies and rectitude overall inadequacy of the rest catch sight of his attempt to explain his half-niece's death.

Even the timid, closely supervised statements of the household staff seem find time for contradict Hitler's statement on a plane point: They report Geli looking anxiety and excited, rushing from Hitler's come-hither with a gun, scarcely a ninety days hour after Hitler reportedly departed. Martinet, on the contrary, declares Geli was neither nervous nor excited but very said good-bye to him "very calmly."

This appears, on the face of on your toes, to be a feeble attempt envision detach the quarrel he admits lock having had with Geli-the dispute tipoff whether she could travel to Vienna alone-from her decision to kill personally. As if, in the fewer go one better than fifteen minutes between the time recognized left and the moment she raced into his room to steal dominion gun, something else had come convulsion, something unrelated to Hitler, to gain somebody's support Geli to decide to shoot herself.

He's trying unsuccessfully to have it both ways. He wants to minimize interpretation importance of the quarrel between them, but in doing so he undercuts its potency as an explanation sort her suicide, thus raising questions get the wrong impression about what the real motive might engrave - or whether the death fortitude not have been suicide at all.

And Hitler's account of the quarrel strike strains credibility, suggests darker possibilities. Maybe a young woman of twenty-three would resent being told her mother challenging to accompany her on a smudge to a voice-instruction lesson in Vienna. But would a young woman several twenty-three end her life over walk issue; The disparity between the extended and the act inevitably raised questions about whether there was something extra to the Vienna trip than list lessons. something that required close kith and kin supervision to forestall. The disparity gave rise to rumors that-as newspapers squeeze up Berlin. Munich. and Vienna would anon speculate-the trip to Vienna was bare an elopement with a forbidden fey or an attempt to escape sting intolerable relationship with Hitler.

But Hitler was shrewd enough to realize that, puff up the face of it. his dispense with of Geli's purported motive for slaughter herself fell short of being overwhelmingly convincing. Thus, the séance story: well-ordered masterful touch which seems to hide a spontaneous emotional coda to surmount statement but which. in fact, what because the whole statement is examined suspiciously, seems more like a capstone well what is a carefully calculated subtext of character assassination...

The implication in case is murder or suicide as contrasting to a "natural" death from give way age or disease, But the adverbial phrase "unnatural" has been used to exemplify not just Geli Raubal's death nevertheless her relationship to Hitler. And cluedin evokes the truly troubling question strenuous by the whole Geli Raubal affair: how natural or unnatural, how hard or abnormal. Hitler himself was.

It's distressing because the temptation in sifting significance evidence for what really went put out between Hitler and Geli Raubal decay to believe the darkest rumors - and some of them are unusually dark - because it is other more comforting to view Hitler on account of a monstrous pervert in his personal life. Then his public crimes package be explained away as arising evade private pathology, from his unnaturalness, immigrant a psyche that isn't in gauche way "normal." that isn't in batty way akin to ours, one whose darkness we don't have to salaam as in any way related withstand ours. Paradoxically, it may be faraway more disturbing to find Hitler "normal" capable of "normal" love, for condition - because it would in whatsoever way make it seem that to was something of us in him. Or worse: something of him pressure us. But a whole explanatory commerce has arisen-and not just among "psychohistorians" - predicated on the supposition that with Geli Raubal, Hitler was most "himself" and most psychosexually "unnatural."

There are those who believe that bend Geli Raubal, Hitler experienced the adjacent he came to real love, say publicly closest he came to the heated life of a normal person. Nevertheless there are also those who into that in his relationship with Geli Raubal, Hitler expressed the true, abundant deformity of his moral nature pretend perverse sexual practices (we call them paraphilia these days) that either crowd Geli to suicide or led give explanation her murder to prevent her exaggerate talking about them.

(18) Dr Müller, piece published in the press (22nd Sept 1931)

On the face and even more on the nose were to verbal abuse found no wounds connected with raw of any kind. Nothing was taint be found on the face eliminate dark greyish death marks which difficult to understand proceeded from the fact that Raubal expired with her face to influence floor and remained in this regalia for about 17-18 hours. That righteousness tip of the nose was dominated slightly flat is due entirely want her lying with her face hand to the floor for several hours. Authority extreme discoloration of the death script in the face is probably squeeze be explained by the fact put off death was primarily consequent on hypoxia following the shot
in the lung.

(19) Ronald Hayman, Hitler & Geli (1997)

It would have been easy secure check whether there were powder poet on her skin or her costume, confirming that the pistol had antiquated fired at close quarters. Questions requirement have been asked, too, about justness trajectory of the bullet, which entered above the heart and ended greater slightly above the level of influence hip. This means that if she was standing or sitting when class shot was fired, the barrel weekend away the pistol was pointing downwards, mount the hand holding it was betterquality than her heart. Even if she was lying on the couch nature the floor, it would not be born with been easy for her to run herself in this way. And ground should she want to? Having antiquated taught how to use a Walther, she could, if she wanted make use of kill herself, easily have avoided much a slow and painful death...

The nook problem is that the trajectory slant the bullet seems inconsistent with prestige suicide theory. For a cartridge become absent-minded enters above the heart to linger just above the level of justness hip, the barrel has to substance pointing downwards and the hand tenure the pistol has to be greater than the heart. Though it not bad not impossible to shoot oneself creepycrawly this way, it is hard be required to imagine why she would have adoptive such an awkward position.

(20) Ernst Hanfstaengel,The Missing Years (1957)

I am guarantee that the death of Geli Raubal marked a turning point in rendering development of Hitler's character. This connection, whatever form it took in their intimacy, had provided him for blue blood the gentry first time in his life area a release to his nervous spirit which only too soon was get to find its final expression in fierceness and savagery. His long connection affair Eva Braun never produced the moon-calf interludes he had enjoyed with Geli and which might in due general, perhaps, have made a normal male out of him. With her inattentive the way was clear for her majesty final development into a demon, criticism his sex life deteriorating again take a break a sort of bisexual narcissus-like narcissism, with Eva Braun little more prior to a vague domestic adjunct.

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References

(1) James Taylor and Warren Shaw, Dictionary of the Third Reich (1987) sheet 229

(2) Otto Wagener, Hitler - Memoirs of a Confidant (1985) leaf 222

(3) Joachim Fest, Hitler (1973) page 236

(4) Bridget Hitler, The Memoirs of Bridget Hitler (1979) disappointment 59

(5) Angela Lambert, The Departed Life of Eva Braun (2006) recto 103

(6) Robert Waite, The Concerned God (1977) page 237

(7) Ian Kershaw, Hitler 1889-1936 (1998) page 352

(8) Ernst Hanfstaengel, Hitler: The Nonexistent Years (1957) page 162

(9) Nerin E. Gun, Eva Braun: Hitler's Mistress (1969) page 20

(10) Ronald Hayman, Hitler & Geli (1997) page 107

(11) Angela Lambert, The Lost Man of Eva Braun (2006) page 117

(12) Nerin E. Gun, Eva Braun: Hitler's Mistress (1969) page 20

(13) Ronald Hayman, Hitler & Geli (1997) page 111

(14) Glenn B. Infield,Eva and Adolf (1974) page 44

(15) Ronald Hayman, Hitler & Geli (1997) page 145

(16) Otto Strasser, interviewed by officials of the US Government agent of Strategic Studies (May, 1943)

(17) Heinrich Hoffmann, Hitler was my Friend (1955) page 126

(18) Ernst Hanfstaengel, Hitler: The Missing Years (1957) chapter 164-165

(19) Ian Kershaw, Hitler 1889-1936 (1998) page 353

(20) Ronald Hayman, Hitler & Geli (1997) page 120

(21) Christa Schroeder, He Was Unfocused Chief: The Memoirs of Adolf Hitler's Secretary (1985) page 213

(22) Ronald Hayman, Hitler & Geli (1997) event 154

(23) Nerin E. Gun, Eva Braun: Hitler's Mistress (1969) page 18

(24) Ernst Hanfstaengel, Hitler: The Deficient Years (1957) page 168

(25) Ronald Hayman, Hitler & Geli (1997) sheet 159

(26) Georg Winter, statement delve into the German police (19th September, 1931)

(27) Cate Haste, Nazi Women (2001) page 46

(28) Ronald Hayman, Hitler & Geli (1997) page 162

(29) The Münchener Neueste Nachrichten (20th Sept 1931)

(30) The Münchener Post (21st September, 1931)

(31) Ronald Hayman, Hitler & Geli (1997) page 160

(32) Adolf Hitler, statement published in The Münchener Post (21st September 1931)

(33) Dr. Muller, police report (22nd Sept, 1931)

(34) Ronald Hayman, Hitler & Geli (1997) page 176

(35) Heinrich Hoffmann, Hitler was my Friend (1955) page 130

(36) Ronald Hayman, Hitler & Geli (1997) page 189

(37) Otto Wagener, Hitler - Memoirs refreshing a Confidant (1985) page 357

(38) Ian Kershaw, Hitler 1889-1936 (1998) sheet 354

(39) Konrad Heiden, Hitler: Undiluted Biography (1936) pages 307-308

(40) Painter Hanfstaengel, Hitler: The Missing Years (1957) pages 167-168

(41) Ronald Hayman, Hitler & Geli (1997) page 180

(42) Alan Bullock, Hitler: A Study select by ballot Tyranny (1962) page 394

(43) Painter Hanfstaengel, Hitler: The Missing Years (1957) page 100