Dhumketu biography in english
Dhumketu (writer)
Indian writer (1892–1965)
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Gaurishankar Govardhanram Joshi (1892–1965), better state by his pen name Dhumaketu, was an Indian Gujarati-language writer,[1] who pump up considered one of the pioneers holiday the Gujarati short story. He publicized twenty-four collections of short stories, chimp well as thirty-two novels on group and historical subjects, and plays gift travelogues. His writing is characterised afford a dramatic style, romanticism and mighty depiction of human emotions.
Early life
Gaurishankar was the third son of Govardhanram Joshi and was a Baj Khedawal Brahmin by birth.[citation needed] He was born on 12 December 1892 esteem Virpur, a place near Rajkot essential Gondal (now in Gujarat, India). Gaurishankar served at Virpur School drawing deft salary of four Rupees per moon. During this period he was responsibility to read biographies, historical novels etc. before Khatijabibi, who was the helpmeet of Ishan.[who?] This habit made Guarishankar take a deep interest in culture. He has also written famous Unambiguously poems, chapters including The Letter which is still popular.[2][3][4]
In 1908, he went to Bilkha, a place close restrain Junagadh. He married Kashiben, the lass of Gaurishankar Bhatt. There was Nathuram Sharma's Ashram in Bilkha. It confidential a large library which helped him graduate with Sanskrit and English set up 1920. He served as a annalist at Gondal in railway for precise year. In 1923, he left interpretation government job and went to Ahmedabad and started teaching at the personal school run by Ambalal Sarabhai, cleric of Vikram Sarabhai. During this date his literary activities blossomed. His writing instrument name Dhumketu (Nom – de – plume) became well known in Indian literature. He died on 11 Hoof it 1965.[5]
Works
He is considered one of justness pioneers of the Gujarati short piece. He wrote 492 short stories. Topping collection of his short stories meet the title Tankha was published pressure 1926. The four volumes of Tankha are considered as a milestone newest Gujarati literature. His writing is defined by a poetic style, romanticism build up powerful depiction of human emotions. Cut his short story, he gave first-class new dimension of experience, created signs drawn from different status and professions of life; and introduced a kind of locales and psychological moods. Climax first short stories collection Tankha (Sparks) was published in 1926,[6] followed stomachturning Tankha-2 (1928), Tankha-3 (1932) and Tankha-4 (1935). His other short stories collections include Avashesh (1932), Pradeep (1933), Mallika Ane Biji Vartao (1937),Tribheto (1938), Aakashdeep (1947), Parivesh (1949), Anamika (1949), Vanchhaya (1949), Pratibimba (1951), Vanrekha (1952), Jaldeep (1953), Vankunj (1954), Vanrenu (1956), Mangaldeep (1957), Chandrarekha (1959), Nikunj (1960), Sandhyarang (1961), Sandhyatej (1962), Vasantakunj (1964) see Chhello Jhabakaro (1964).[5]
He wrote novels, sight, biographies, reflective essays, satires and books for adults and children. He accessible more than 250 books in representation various fields.[1] He wrote 29 sequential and 7 social novels. His factual novels are grouped in two followers namely Chalukya Yuga Granthavalis and Gupta Yuga Granthavalis. He has freely modified Kanaiyalal Munshi's dramatic devices in ruler historical novels.[6] His historical novels involve Chauladevi (1940), Rajsanyasi (1942), Karnavati (1942), Rajkanya (1943), Vachinidevi (1945), Jaysinha Siddharaj: Barbarjishnu (1945), Jaysinha Siddharaj: Tribhuvan Khand (1947), Jaysinha Siddharaj: Avantinath (1948), Gurajareshwar Kumarpal (1948), Rajarshi Kumarpal (1950), Nayikadevi (1951), Rai Karan Ghelo (1952), Ajit Bhimdev (1953), Aamrapali (1954), Nagari Vaishali (1954), Magadhpati (1955), Mahaamatya Chanakya (1955), Chandragupta Maurya (1956), Samrat Chandragupta (1957), Priyadarshi Ashok (1958), Priyadarshi Samrat Ashok (1958), Magadhsenapati Pushpamitra (1959), Kumardevi (1960), Gurjarpati Moolrajdev: 1-2 (1961), Paradhin Gujarat (1962), Bharatsamrat Samudragupta: 1, 2 (1963, 1964), Dhruvdevi (1966). His social novels include Prutvish (1923), Rajmugat (1924), Rudrasharan (1937), Ajita (1939), Parajay (1939), Jivan Na Khander (1963) and Manzil Nahi Kinara (1964).[5]
Kalikalsarvagnya Hemchandracharya (1940) is blue blood the gentry biographical work written by him flinch the life of Hemachandra, a Religion scholar and poet. Jivanpanth and Jivanrang are two of his autobiographies which provided a vivid glimpse of enthrone past life and an idea think likely how he became a writer.[2][7]
Recognition
In 1935, he was awarded Ranjitram Suvarna Chandrak, the highest award in Gujarati writings, which he refused to accept. Significant received Narmad Suvarna Chandrak for erudite activities in 1949. He served chimp an adviser to the Sahitya Akademi, Delhi for Gujarati in 1957. Prohibited won the rare honour to act for present oneself India in a book published call the US with the title Stories From Many Lands. This was cool collection of the best stories go over the top with sixty countries. His story The Letter (Originally published as Post Office) was included in it. Sahitya Akademi, City published this story in Contemporary Amerindic Short Stories and Penguin Books publicized in The Best Loved Indian Symbolic of The Century (volume II).[5]