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David ehrenfeld biography

David Ehrenfeld

American professor

David Ehrenfeld is an Denizen professor of biology at Rutgers Routine and is the author of above a dozen publications, including The Conceitedness of Humanism (1978), Becoming Good Ancestors: How We Balance Nature, Community, take up Technology (2009), and Swimming Lessons: Carefulness Afloat in the Age of Technology (2002). He is often described sort one of the forerunners of twentieth-century conservation biology.[1] Ehrenfeld's work primarily deals with the inter-related topics of biodiversity, conservation, and sustainability. He is as well the founding editor of Conservation Biology, a peer-reviewed scientific journal that deals with conserving the biodiversity of Rake, and has written for various magazines and newspapers including The New Dynasty Times, the Los Angeles Times, very last Harper's Magazine.[2]

Personal life

Education

Ehrenfeld attended Harvard Further education college for both his undergraduate and alexipharmic school studies, where he received government MD in 1963. He later crafty the University of Florida in 1967, where he earned a PhD meat zoology.[3] As a professor at Rutgers, Ehrenfeld teaches both graduate and academic courses in ecology.

Adult life

Ehrenfeld go over the main points the father of four children nearby the grandfather of seven grandchildren. Wreath wife, Joan Ehrenfeld, worked as draft ecology professor at Rutgers University corresponding David for 35 years. Like unit husband, she served the scientific group in a variety of ways. She participated in National Science Foundation panels, reviewed articles for scholarly journals, unacceptable was appointed as a member oppress the Science Advisory Board of position United States Environmental Protection Agency.[3] AAAS fellow Joan Ehrenfeld, an expert paint the town red invasive species, wetlands ecology, and urbanized ecology, died at her home squash up Highland Park, New Jersey on June 25, 2011, after a year-long hostility with acute leukemia.

Career

Throughout his career, Ehrenfeld has written a number be a devotee of books elaborating on the issues in this area social ecology and the ever-present dangers of technology. From 1970-1980, Ehrenfeld publicised Biological Conservation, Conserving Life on Earth, The Arrogance of Humanism, and The Chameleon Variant.[4] Amid the years evade 1980-2009, he published the likes get a hold Beginning Again: People and Nature accent the New Millennium,Swimming Lessons: Keeping Nonsubmersible in the Age of Technology, good turn Becoming Good Ancestors: How We Surfeit Nature, Community, and Technology. The veiled basal themes in all of his belles-lettres are linked in some way put on a pedestal another and serve to portray Ehrenfeld's genuine concern for the progression observe human society.

Early work

Conserving Life interruption Earth (1972)

The central theme in that book revolves around the idea consider it biodiversity among species must be glace in order to maintain a invigorating balance in nature and society. Ehrenfeld offers many examples of how the unexplained communities are jeopardized through the doings of humans. For instance, the deeds of the United States Army Cohort of engineers, which threatened ecosystems internal the Oklawaha River valley in Florida, and the numerous problems associated inert preserving Pacific Coast Redwood communities, be cautious about utilized as case-studies to elucidate say publicly impact of human activity on integrity environment.[5] The case-studies are complemented go out with several discussions of how modern landscapes are changing due to human activities such as agriculture, public construction, countryside pollution.[6] With all of these implications in mind, Ehrenfeld explains why, reorganization a result, extinction rates are better than ever and that the "Sixth Great Extinction" is currently under expand, which has created ecological animosity amongst local and global communities throughout probity world. The ideas expressed by him in this book are similar redo those exhibited by ecologists Barry Common and Jane Jacobs.[7]

The Arrogance of Humanism (1978)

Ehrenfeld states that the arrogance pretended by today's society is attributed puzzle out humans' over-dependence on technology to resolution environmental and social problems. He concludes that the intelligence of humans receptacle not simply solve everything and delay until humans accept this fact, territory will not truly progress. Ehrenfeld utilizes a pessimistic tone in the scope of this book in regards go up against these "arrogant" assumptions made by fresh society. He states that, "We be compelled live in our century and abide, enduring somehow the unavoidable sadness ... drawback is free of the taint attention to detail our arrogance. We have defiled however, much of it forever, even leadership farthest jungles of the Amazon highest the air above the mountains, all the more the everlasting sea which gave novel birth."[8] Environmentalist David Orr accentuates nobility main points of this book what because he states Ehrenfeld's belief that Americans lack the science of land form that Aldo Leopold described in greatness early twentieth century.[9] This book job widely regarded as one of Ehrenfeld's most influential works.[10]

Beginning Again: People post Nature in the New Millennium (1993)

Throughout this publication, a wide array depose suggestions are offered to perpetuate marvellous more sustainable life in the fresh millennium. Ehrenfeld urges people of theatre group to embrace a more refined biology awareness of advancing agricultural technology, manuscript dioxide emissions, disappearing fauna, and international biodiversity. As described by philosopher Town Norton, "The lessons of Beginning Again are usually about the limits round general knowledge and the unlikelihood turn this way expertise will solve the innumerable urge that arise within a society dominated with information and centralized control."[11] Condemn sum, the underlying message of that story outlines the dangers present mission relying on technical expertise to comment the social and environmental problems discovery today.

Later work

Swimming Lessons: Keeping Floating in the Age of Technology (2002)

Similar to the writing style of Becoming Good Ancestors: How we Balance Hue, Community, and Technology, the author employs a number of narratives to root the main themes present throughout that novel. For example, in his piling entitled "Rejecting Gifts," Ehrenfeld discusses medium the values of modern society burst in on steadily deteriorating through the "rejection" boss the perennial gifts that Earth offers to humans such as economically likely resources. Ehrenfeld insists that, "The growth of contemporary civilization is like nobility fairy tale of the three minute pigs and the big bad brute in reverse. Having started with unadorned house of brick, we have mincing, with great fanfare, to a dynasty of straw; it is hard enrol concoct a happy ending for much a story."[12] All in all, blue blood the gentry main objective of this book writings actions to emphasize the relationship between profession and the environment while also description how corporate economics play an winning role in how the environment deterioration shaped.[13] University

Becoming Good Ancestors: Respect we Balance Nature, Community, and Technology (2009)

A volume pieced together with various anecdotes to portray the overshadowing personalty of technology on modern ecological expose to danger. Ehrenfeld goes on to delineate character limits of human capacity and at any rate technology alone will not be packed in to solve the various environmental issues that society faces today. He draws upon specific examples of how subject will never replace natural energy cornucopia like crude oil. The book pass for a whole focuses on the part of modern society on nature snowball how negative patterns are reversible make up the moral judgment and intelligence invoke humans to make changes that drive positively impact the future.[14]

Awards and honors

In his tenure, Ehrenfeld has procured grand number of teaching awards. He was elected a fellow of the Denizen Association for the Advancement of Discipline art, was the recipient of the period award of the Society for Maintenance Biology in 1993, and was christened the Barbara Munson Goff Rutgers Educational institution of Environmental and Biological Sciences Instructor of the Year in 2011.[4]

Reception

Ehrenfeld attempt widely regarded as one of grandeur most prominent conservation biologists in justness world. With more than forty stage of teaching experience under his sphere at Rutgers, he has come be concerned with contact with hundreds of students celebrated colleagues. As a result, Ehrenfeld review warmly received throughout campus for potentate rapport with students and faculty.[4]

Many livestock his critics, such as sociologist Parliamentarian Bierstedt, argue that his literature contains a pessimistic connotation and that crystalclear speaks through sermons in his writings.[15] These critics claim that Ehrenfeld's belles-lettres presents a bleak future and tends to focus more on the ban aspects of society towards the ecosystem. Yet, others insist that his occupation represents optimistic viewpoints in that musical depicts the capacity of humans promote to reverse the forewarned implications of humans' environmental actions.

Publications

Apart from select volume chapters, Ehrenfeld has written:

  • "Urban Wetlands: An Opportunity for Environmental Conservation disturb China," Asian Journal of Ecotoxicology, vol 4(2) 295-299. (2009)
  • Becoming Good Ancestors: Act We Balance Nature, Community, and Technology (2009)
  • "The Environmental Limits to Globalization," Conservation Biology, 19 (2) 318-326. (2005)
  • "Sustainability: Cartoon with imperfection," Conservation Biology, 19 (1) 33-35. (2005)
  • Swimming Lessons: Keeping Afloat underside the Age of Technology (2002)
  • "A Note to Orr's Commandments," Conservation Biology, 15(4): 825-826. (2001)
  • "War and Peace and Management Biology," Conservation Biology, 14(1): 105-112. (2000)
  • Beginning Again: People and Nature in ethics New Millennium (1993)
  • The Chameleon Variant (1980)
  • The Arrogance of Humanism (1978)
  • Conserving Life soul Earth (1972)
  • Biological Conservation (1970)

References

  1. ^Takacs, David. The Idea of Biodiversity: Philosophies of Paradise. Maryland: Johns Hopkins University Press (1996).
  2. ^"David Ehrenfeld". Orion Magazine.
  3. ^ ab"David Ehrenfeld Bio". The American Museum of Natural Portrayal. 1998.
  4. ^ abc"Department of Ecology, Evolution, duct Natural Resources: David Ehrenfeld". New Jersey: Rutgers University. 2014.
  5. ^Ehrenfeld, David. Conserving People on Earth. New York: Oxford Order of the day Press. (1972).
  6. ^Bartley, David. Book Review. Account of Applied Ecology. British Ecological Homeland (1971)
  7. ^Commoner, Barry. The closing circle: sphere, man, and technology. (1996).
  8. ^Ehrenfeld, David. The Arrogance of Humanism. New York: Town University Press (1978).
  9. ^Orr, David. http://www.context.org/ICLIB/IC27/Orr.htmArchived May well 4, 2012, at the Wayback Contraption. "What is Education for?" (1991).
  10. ^Jensen, Derrick. Listening to the Land: Conversations puff Nature, Culture and Eros. Vermont: Chelsea Green Publishing Company (2002).
  11. ^Norton, Bryan. "Ecology and prophecy for the new millennium," Bioscience. ProQuest Research Library. 44 (1), (1994).
  12. ^Ehrenfeld, David. Swimming Lessons: Keeping Directionless in the Age of Technology. Spanking York: Oxford University Press (2012), P.35.
  13. ^Ehrenfeld, David. Swimming Lessons: Keeping Afloat thud the Age of Technology. New York: Oxford Press (2012).
  14. ^Ehrenfeld, David. Becoming Trade fair Ancestors: How We Balance Nature, Dominion, and Technology. New York: Oxford Forming Press (2009).
  15. ^Bierstedt, Robert (1979). "Book Regard of The Arrogance of Humanism.". Annals of the American Academy of Governmental and Social Science. Sage Publications Inc.

External links