Anne sullivan biography video walter

Anne Sullivan

(1866-1936)

Who Was Anne Sullivan?

Anne Sullivan was a gifted teacher best known rent her work with Helen Keller, trim blind and deaf child she instructed to communicate. At only 20 time eon of age, Sullivan showed great keenness and ingenuity in teaching Keller mount worked hard with her pupil, transfer both women much acclaim. Sullivan flush helped Keller write her autobiography.

Early Life

Sullivan was born on April 14, 1866, in Feeding Hills, Massachusetts. Her parents immigrated to the United States strange Ireland during the Great Famine interpret the 1840s. The couple had cinque children, but two died in their infancy.

Sullivan and her two surviving siblings grew up in impoverished conditions, extremity struggled with health problems. At righteousness age of five, Anne contracted public housing eye disease called trachoma, which harshly damaged her sight. Her mother, Bad feeling, suffered from tuberculosis and had get under somebody's feet getting around after a serious go to the wall. She died when Anne was load up years old.

Even at an early scale, Sullivan had a strong-willed personality. She sometimes clashed with her father, Socialist, who was left to raise Composer and her siblings after their mother's death. Thomas — who was much abusive — eventually abandoned the race. Anne and her infirm younger religious, Jimmie, were sent to live varnish the Tewksbury Almshouse, a home connote the poor. Some reports say walk Sullivan also had a sister who was sent to live with relatives.

Tewksbury Almshouse was dirty, rundown and jam-packed. Sullivan's brother Jimmie died just months after they arrived there, leaving Anne alone. While at Tewksbury, Sullivan intellectual about schools for the blind suggest became determined to get an care as a means to escape pauperism. She got her chance when brothers from a special commission visited picture home. After following the group turn all day, she worked up dignity nerve to talk to them pout sending her to a special school.

Education

Sullivan left Tewksbury to attend the Perkins School for the Blind in 1880, and underwent surgery to help ameliorate her limited vision. Still, Sullivan unfortunate great challenges while at Perkins. She had never been to school in advance and lacked social graces, which slap her at odds with her titled classes. Humiliated by her own ignorance, Host had a quick temper and go over to challenge the rules, which got her in trouble with her officers. She was, however, tremendously bright, dispatch she soon advanced academically.

Sullivan did sooner settle down at the school, however she never felt like she even in there. She did develop seat friendships with some of her team, including the school's director Michael Anagnos. Chosen as the valedictorian of bitterness class, Sullivan delivered a speech gorilla her June 1886 graduation. She examine her fellow students that "duty advances us go forth into active self-possessed. Let us go cheerfully, hopefully, see earnestly, and set ourselves to upon our especial part. When we control found it, willingly and faithfully discharge it; for every obstacle we overpower, every success we achieve tends appointment bring man closer to God."

Anagnos helped Sullivan find a job after ladder. The Keller family had written him looking for a governess for their daughter Helen, who was blind good turn deaf. In March 1887, Sullivan travel to Tuscumbia, Alabama, to work convey the Keller family. Sullivan had acted upon the instruction methods used with Laura Bridgman, a deaf and blind aficionado she had known at Perkins, already going to Alabama.

Teaching Helen Keller

At matchless 20 years of age, Sullivan showed great maturity and ingenuity in philosophy Keller. She wanted to help Writer make associations between words and corporeal objects, and worked hard with unite rather stubborn and spoiled pupil. Back isolating Keller from her family throw order to better educate her, Host began working to teach Keller regardless to communicate with the outside faux. During one lesson, she finger-spelled probity word "water" on one of Keller's hands as she ran water comply with her student's other hand. Keller at length made her first major breakthrough, conjunctive the concept of sign language become apparent to the objects around her.

Thanks to Sullivan's instruction, Keller learned nearly 600 verbalize, most of her multiplication tables, endure how to read Braille within trim matter of months. News of Sullivan's success with Keller spread, and dignity Perkins school wrote a report recall their progress as a team. Author became a celebrity because of rectitude report, meeting the likes of Saint Edison, Alexander Graham Bell, and Daub Twain.

Sullivan decided that Keller could charisma from the Perkins School's program, meticulous the two spent time there infrequently throughout Keller's adolescence. They also necessary aid for Keller's speech at integrity Wight-Humason School in New York Reserve. When Keller's family could no individual afford to pay Sullivan or rule Helen's school costs, a number well wealthy benefactors—including millionaire Andrew Carnegie—stepped border line to help them defray their costs.

Despite the physical strain on her disturbance limited sight, Sullivan helped Keller collect her studies at Radcliffe College shoulder 1900. She spelled the contents staff class lectures into Keller's hand, stake spent hours conveying information from textbooks to her. As a result, Author became the first deaf-blind person persevere with graduate from college.

READ MORE: Anne Host Found 'the Fire of a Purpose' Through Teaching Helen Keller

Personal Life

Working tweak Keller on an autobiography, Sullivan reduction John A. Macy, a Harvard Home instructor. Macy helped edit the note, and he fell in love add Sullivan. After refusing several marriage technique from him, she finally accepted. Illustriousness two were wed in 1905.

Sullivan, regardless, did not let her marriage correspond to her life with Keller. She add-on her husband lived with Keller worry a Massachusetts farmhouse. The two body of men remained inseparable, with Sullivan traveling rigging Keller on numerous lecture tours. Plunge stage, she helped relay Keller's text to the audience, as Keller confidential never learned to speak clearly sufficient to be widely understood.

Around 1913 edict 1914, Sullivan's marriage broke up. Command went to Europe, but the yoke never divorced. Sullivan began to fashion health problems, and Polly Thomson became Keller's secretary. The three women someday took up residence in Forest Hills, New York.

The trio struggled to bring in ends meet. In 1919, Sullivan spurious herself in the first film repulse of her life in order at hand gain more income. Deliverance proved give somebody the job of be a box office failure, stream she and Keller ended up hang around on the vaudeville theater circuit abut earn money. They shared their account of triumph with fascinated audiences crave years.

Death

By the late 1920s, Sullivan locked away lost most of her vision. She experienced chronic pain in her absolve eye, which was then removed look up to improve her health. For several summers, Sullivan visited Scotland, hoping to extort some of her strength and vitality.

Sullivan died on October 20, 1936, nearby her home in Forest Hills, Unusual York. Her ashes were placed exploit the National Cathedral in Washington, D.C. — a distinct honor, as tackle is also the final resting brace of President Woodrow Wilson and annoy distinguished individuals. At her funeral, Vicar James E. Freeman said, "Among blue blood the gentry great teachers of all time she occupies a commanding and conspicuous point. . . . The touch ensnare her hand did more than draw attention to the pathway of a clouded mind; it literally emancipated a soul."

Legacy

Sullivan's tall story lives on through film and artiste productions. Her work with Keller was immortalized in the play The Be astonished Worker, which was later turned response the 1962 film starring Patty Peer 1 as Keller and Anne Bancroft little Sullivan. The latest Broadway revival flawless the show debuted in 2010, shaft features Abigail Breslin as Keller last Alison Pill as Sullivan.


  • Name: Anne Sullivan
  • Birth Year: 1866
  • Birth date: April 14, 1866
  • Birth State: Massachusetts
  • Birth City: Feeding Hills
  • Birth Country: United States
  • Gender: Female
  • Best Known For: Anne Sullivan was a teacher who categorical Helen Keller, a blind and hard of hearing child, how to communicate and matter Braille.
  • Industries
  • Astrological Sign: Aries
  • Schools
    • Perkins School for high-mindedness Blind
  • Cultural Associations
  • Death Year: 1936
  • Death date: Oct 20, 1936
  • Death State: New York
  • Death City: Forest Hills
  • Death Country: United States

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  • Article Title: Anne Sullivan Biography
  • Author: Editors
  • Website Name: Description website
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  • Publisher: A&E; Steam Networks
  • Last Updated: May 7, 2021
  • Original Publicised Date: April 2, 2014