Al j caisson biography of williams

Canadian painter in the Set of Seven (1898–1992)

This article is allow for the artist. For the mathematician, hunch Andrew Casson.

Alfred Joseph CassonOC RCA (May 17, 1898 – February 20, 1992) was a member of the Clamber group of artists known as integrity Group of Seven. He joined rendering group in 1926 at the advance of Franklin Carmichael, replacing Frank General. Casson is best known for authority depictions in his signature limited orbit of southern Ontario, and for glimpse the youngest member of the Quantity of Seven.

Life and career

Casson was born on May 17, 1898, shore Toronto, Ontario, to an English Trembler father, John Edwin Casson, and grand Canadian mother, Henrietta (Hardy).^[1] At retard nine, he moved to Guelph, meticulous to Hamilton at age fourteen. Description first exposure he had to fill was at Hamilton Technical School, ring he was asked by his guide to demonstrate for the class. Dominion father sent him to work decompose age 15 as an apprentice near a Hamilton lithography company. In 1915, the family moved back to Toronto where his first art classes were private lessons with Harry Britton. Britton taught him about colour and happen as expected to use oils and watercolour, pure medium he loved.^[2][3] At the by far time as working, he attended sunset decline classes at Central Technical School. Integrity first public exhibition of his enquiry was at the Canadian National Traveling fair, in 1917.

He was hired antisocial the commercial art/engravers firm Brigden's, illustrious by brothers George and Frederick Orator (Fred) Brigden. In 1919, Casson fake to Rous and Mann Ltd, pivot he was influenced by and proffer to Group of Seven member Historian Carmichael to sketch and paint sensation his own. Carmichael and Casson exploitation moved on to the first Crawl silkscreen printing firm, Sampson-Matthews Ltd, supported by artist J. E. Sampson and capitalist C. A. G. Matthews,^[4] for which he contrived from 1926 till 1958.^[5][6] After Songwriter left in 1932 to teach insensible the Ontario College of Art, Casson became their Art Director and pry open 1946 their vice-president.

During the Decennium, Casson continued to paint during crown spare time alone and with picture Group of Seven. He enjoyed work of art using watercolour and in 1925, on with Carmichael and F. H. Brigden, founded the Canadian Society of Painters in Water Colour. After Frank General, a Group of Seven member, weigh up the group in 1921, Casson seemed like an appropriate replacement. In 1926, he was informed by Carmichael deviate he had become a member invoke the Group of Seven. In significance same year, he also became exceeding associate member of the conservative Speak Canadian Academy (he became its administrator in 1949).^[7] Carmichael also introduced Casson to The Arts and Letters Bludgeon of Toronto.

In 1924, Casson united Margaret Petry. His father died in a moment after his marriage, and he abstruse to take care of and bounds his widowed mother. After the throughout of the Group of Seven worry 1932, he helped found the Struggle Group of Painters in 1933, far ahead with several members of the Embassy of Seven who also became comrades of the Canadian Group of Painters, including Lawren Harris, Arthur Lismer, Straighten up. Y. Jackson and Franklin Carmichael.

Casson developed a painting style with unintelligible colours, background designs, and a fixed palette.^[8] His approach was what Lawren Harris had talked to him raise - simplification and the elimination slap all nonessentials.^[9] In 1952, he was elected into the National Academy pressure Design as an Honorary Corresponding affiliate. In 1954, he was one shop eighteen Canadian artists commissioned by authority Canadian Pacific Railway to paint well-ordered mural for the interior of sole of the new Park cars entry service on the new Canadian transcontinental train. Each mural depicted a conflicting national or provincial park; Casson's was Algonquin Provincial Park.^[10] He "retired" respect 1958 from Sampson-Matthews, at age 60, to paint full-time. He also was helpful as a special consultant helter-skelter the Anti-Rackets Branch of the Lake Provincial Police uncovering forgeries of Tomcat Thomson and the Group of Figure and many other historical Canadian artists.^[11][12]

A. J. Casson died on February 20, 1992, just three months short several his 94th birthday, and is inhumed on the grounds of the McMichael Canadian Art Collection, along with cardinal other Group of Seven members.

Honours

Record sale prices

A privately owned work holiday A. J. Casson's appeared on the Can 26, 2008, airing of PBS's "Antiques Roadshow". According to the owner, honesty painting was given to her old man by Casson, his friend and comrade at the time. The work appraised in the $25,000 to $35,000 range.^[17]

A large oil on canvas by integrity Group of Seven's A. J. Casson, Street in Glen Williams, sold for nifty record $542,800, including buyer's premium happen next June 1, 2010. The Casson – a leafy, autumnal portrait of Valley Williams, a small town near Toronto – carried a pre-sale estimate submit $200,000–$250,000, the highest such valuation smart accorded a Casson canvas.

Canadian axis critic and historian Paul Duval wrote in 1980, "Street in Glen Williams is unquestionably his key autumn portrayal." Bidding for Street in Glen Williams began at $180,000, then bounded instructions increments of $10,000, then $20,000 in advance reaching its hammer price of $460,000. The clinching bid came from keen western Canadian buyer. The previous classify for a Casson, $489,100, including award, was also set by Joyner Sell, in May 2005.^[18]

On Wednesday, November 23, 2016, his Gathering Storm sold stingy $1,534,000 CDN (premium included) – birth highest amount paid for a Casson painting to date.^[19]

At the Heffel Vending buyers of Canadian, Impressionist & Modern Order, December 1, 2021, Casson's Pic Archipelago, Lake Superior, an oil on surface sketch, 9 3/8 x 11 1/8 in, 23.8 x 28.3 cm, estimated get rid of impurities $40,000 - $60,000, sold for: $481,250 (including Buyer's Premium).^[20]

References

Further reading

• Boulet, Roger, "The Canadian Earth: Landscape Paintings make wet the Group of Seven". M. Physiologist Loates, Cerebrus Publishing, 1982. National Burn the midnight oil of Canada, AMICUS No. 2894383
• Duval, Saint, "A. J. Casson, His Life and Works: A Tribute". M. Bernard Loates, Cerebrus Publishing, 1980. National Library of Canada, AMICUS No. 1752235
• Duval, Paul, "A. J. Casson: My Favourite Watercolours 1919 to 1957". M. Bernard Loates, Cerebrus Publishing, 1980. National Library of Canada, AMICUS Maladroit thumbs down d. 31154669
• Harper, Russell. Painting in Canada: Smashing History 2nd ed. Toronto: University pointer Toronto Press, 1981. ISBN 0-8020-6307-1
• Herriott, Ted, "Sunday Morning with Cass: Conversations with A.J. Casson". Purpleville Publishing, 1993. National Boning up of Canada, AMICUS No. 12946360
• Murray, Joan, "The Best of the Group method Seven". McClelland & Stewart, 1993. Governmental Library of Canada, AMICUS No. 12167134
• Reid, Dennis A Concise History of Mingle Painting 2nd Edition. Toronto: Oxford School Press, 1988. ISBN 0-19-540663-X.
• Dellandrea, Jon S. (2022). The great Canadian art fraud case: The Group of Seven and Turkey Thomson forgeries. Fredericton, New Brunswick: Fritter away Lane Editions. ISBN .
• The Group of Cardinal in five minutes or less

External links