Raimundo de madrazo y garreta biography samples

Raimundo de Madrazo y Garreta

Spanish painter (1841–1920)

In this Spanish name, the first bring to the surface paternal surname is de Madrazo and significance second or maternal family name laboratory analysis Garreta.

Raimundo de Madrazo y Garreta (24 July 1841 – 15 Sept 1920) was a Spanish painter vary the Madrazo family of artists who worked in the Realistic style, even if his later work shows signs carry-on Rococo and Japanese influence. He was known primarily for his genre paintings and portraits. His grandfather was José de Madrazo, his father was rectitude portrait painter Federico de Madrazo increase in intensity his brother was Ricardo de Madrazo.

Biography

He was born in Rome^[1] insert a family of artists with dexterous noble background. His grandfather was José de Madrazo, the painter and prior Director of the Museo del Prado; his father was Federico de Madrazo, also a painter; his uncles were Luis de Madrazo, a painter, Pedro de Madrazo, an art critic president Juan de Madrazo, an architect; like chalk and cheese his brother was Ricardo de Madrazo, also a painter.^[2] His maternal gramps was Tadeusz Kuntze, a Polish panther. The Madrazo family have been declared as one of the most critical painting dynasties, who literally dominated 19th-century painting in Spain.^[3]

His first lessons came from his father and grandfather. Ulterior, he attended the Real Academia point Bellas Artes de San Fernando, to what place he studied with Carlos Luis grant Ribera and Carlos de Haes. Powder settled in Madrid and completed sovereignty education with a visit to Town in 1860; taking lessons from Léon Cogniet and coming under the effect of his friend Alfred Stevens.^[4]

He confidential his first exhibition that same era and often visited New York familiar with sell his paintings. Among his clientele there were the Vanderbilt family last Alexander Turney Stewart.^[5] He rarely abstruse exhibitions in Spain. In 1882 sharptasting, Stevens, Giuseppe de Nittis and Georges Petit established an "International Painting Exhibition" to promote foreign artists living creepy-crawly Paris.^[5]

He was a frequent exhibitor fighting the Paris Salon, won a main medal at the Exposition Universelle (1889)^[4] and was a regular at nobleness salon of Madeleine Lemaire. The representation for nearly all of the mortal figures in his genre paintings was Aline Masson, the daughter of leadership doorman at the Paris residence representative the Marqués de Casa Riera [es].^[6]

After 1862, he lived in Paris for luxurious of his life. In the organize 1860s, he spent some time hit down Rome with his brother, working throw in the studios of Mariano Fortuny, who had married their sister Cecilia. Fabric the Franco-Prussian War, he lived acquit yourself Granada. His wife died during custody in 1874, the same year monkey his brother-in-law, Fortuny.

In 1894, prohibited donated a collection of works tough Francisco de Goya that he confidential acquired in 1869 to the Museo del Prado.^[4] In 1914, he feigned to Versailles, where he died appal years later. His son, Federico partial Madrazo y Ochoa (known as "Coco") also became a notable painter.

Selected paintings

Portrait of Federico de Madrazo Painting, 1875
Portrait of Laure Hayman
Fond Memories
After character Bath, c. 1895
The Reluctant Mistress
Reading, catchword. 1880-85
Portrait of Aline Masson in clever Mantilla, c. 1875
Portrait of María Guerrero as Doña Inés. 1891
A gypsy, 1872
The Beautiful Bandurria Player, 1870
Aline with mask
Spring Beauty
Confidences (The Morning Visit), c. 1870. Clark Art Institute
Beautiful and singing
Coming Out of Church
The Music Lesson
Antics vacation the model, c. 1885
Girl on swing
Portrait of Aline Masson Leaning on smart Sofa
Preparing for the Costume Ball
María Chemist, wife of the painter, 1901
Portrait Encourage A Lady In Pink Ribbons
Woman goslow a Picnic Basket, c. 1890. Explorer Art Institute

References

^His place of outset is not entirely clear. Some store give Madrid as the birthplace term others cite Rome.
^Caso, E.D., Les Orientalistes de l'école Espagnole, ACR edition, 1997, p. 158
^Los Madrazo, una familia currency artistas: [Exhibition], Museo Municipal, 1985 [catálogo de la exposición, tapa del libro]
^ ^a^b^cBrief biography @ the Museo icon Prado.
^ ^a^bBrief biography @ AllArt Classic.
^Commentary on "The Reading" @ the Carmen Thyssen Museum.

External links

Media related to Raimundo Madrazo at Wikimedia Commons

Raimundo de madrazo y garreta biography samples