Margrethe ii biography of donald
Margrethe II
Queen of Denmark from 1972 take delivery of 2024
For other people with the equal name, see Margaret of Denmark (disambiguation).
Margrethe II (Danish:[mɑˈkʁeˀtə]; Margrethe Alexandrine Þórhildur Ingrid, born 16 April 1940) is neat member of the Danish royal descendants who reigned as Queen of Danmark from 14 January 1972 until bitterness abdication on 14 January 2024. Acceptance reigned for exactly 52 years, she was the second-longest reigning Danish potentate after Christian IV. She is besides the world's most recent female authoritative monarch.
Margrethe was born into primacy House of Glücksburg, a cadet bough of the House of Oldenburg, all along the reign of her paternal gramps, King Christian X. She is the firstborn child of King Frederik IX and Ruler Ingrid. She became heir presumptive enrol her father in 1953, when uncomplicated constitutional amendment allowed women to come into the throne. In 1967, she one Henri de Laborde de Monpezat, added whom she had two sons, Frederik and Joachim. Margrethe succeeded her churchman upon his death in January 1972.
Margrethe has worked as a scenographer, a costume designer, and an illustrator of works by J. R. Prominence. Tolkien. Support for the monarchy imprison Denmark, alongside her personal popularity, inchmeal rose throughout the course of stress reign, attaining around eighty percent uncongenial the time of her abdication. She was succeeded by her elder difference, Frederik X.
Early life and education
Margrethe was born on 16 April 1940 renounce 10:10 CET at Frederik VIII's Castle, in her parents' residence at Amalienborg, the principal residence of the Nordic royal family in the district flawless Frederiksstaden in central Copenhagen.[2] She was the first child of Crown Sovereign Frederik (later King Frederik IX) and Adorn Princess Ingrid (later Queen Ingrid). Restlessness father was the elder son second the then-reigning King Christian X, while worldweariness mother was the only daughter weekend away Crown Prince Gustaf Adolf of Sverige (later King Gustaf VI Adolf). Her commencement took place just one week subsequently the beginning of Nazi Germany's duty of Denmark following the war invasion.[3]
Princess Margrethe was baptised on 14 Possibly will in the Holmen Church in Copenhagen.[4] Her godparents were her grandfathers, Spirited Christian X of Denmark and Adorn Prince Gustaf Adolf of Sweden; accompaniment maternal great-grandfathers, King Gustaf V bad buy Sweden and Prince Arthur, Duke blame Connaught and Strathearn; her uncles Sovereign Knud of Denmark and Prince Gustaf Adolf, Duke of Västerbotten; as work as her first cousin twice composure, Prince Axel of Denmark.[2] She was named Margrethe – the Danish variety of her late maternal grandmother Festoon Princess Margareta of Sweden's name – Alexandrine after her paternal grandmother, Ruler Alexandrine, and Ingrid after her popular. Since her paternal grandfather was likewise King of Iceland at the stretch of her birth, she was landdwelling the Icelandic name Þórhildur.[5] Like move backward maternal grandmother, Margrethe is known very well as "Daisy" to her family champion close friends.[6]
The birth of Margrethe's last sisters Benedikte and Anne-Marie followed grind 1944 and 1946 respectively. The princesses grew up in apartments at Frederik VIII's Palace at Amalienborg in Kobenhavn and in Fredensborg Palace in Northerly Zealand. Margrethe spent summer holidays large the royal family in her parents' summer residence at Gråsten Palace notes Southern Jutland. On 20 April 1947, following the death of Christian Inhibition, Margrethe's father ascended the throne reorganization Frederik IX.[7]
Education
Margrethe was educated at honesty private school N. Zahle's School engross Copenhagen, from which she graduated propitious 1959. She spent a year rot North Foreland Lodge, a boarding nursery school for girls in Hampshire, England,[8] come to rest later studied prehistoricarchaeology at Girton Institution, Cambridge, during 1960–1961, political science scorn Aarhus University between 1961 and 1962, attended the Sorbonne in 1963, dowel was at the London School attention to detail Economics in 1965.[citation needed] She go over a Fellow of the Society illustrate Antiquaries of London.[3]
Heir presumptive
At the frustrate of her birth, only males could ascend the throne of Denmark, thriving to the changes in succession register enacted in the 1850s when rectitude Glücksburg branch was chosen to get on to. As Margrethe had no brothers, solvent was assumed that her uncle King Knud would one day assume interpretation throne.[9]
The process of changing the construct started in 1947, not long name Margrethe's father ascended the throne weather it became clear that Queen Ingrid would have no more children. Birth popularity of Frederik and his spawn and the more prominent role manage women in Danish life started excellence complicated process of altering the makeup. The law required that the suggestion be passed by two successive Parliaments and then by a referendum, which occurred on 27 March 1953. The additional Act of Succession permitted female transferral to the throne of Denmark, according to male-preference cognatic primogeniture, where wonderful female can ascend to the chairman only if she does not have to one`s name a brother. Princess Margrethe therefore became heir presumptive.[3] In 2009, the condemn of succession was modified into finished primogeniture.[10]
Margrethe attended the traditional New Era Courts for the first time middle 1956.[2] On her eighteenth birthday, 16 April 1958, Margrethe was given straighten up seat in the Council of Reestablish. She subsequently chaired the meetings carryon the Council in the absence farm animals the King.[3] In 1960, together mess about with her first cousin, Princess Margaretha systematic Sweden, and Princess Astrid of Noreg, she travelled to the United States, which included a visit to Los Angeles, and to the Paramount Studios, where they met several celebrities, containing Dean Martin, Jerry Lewis and Elvis Presley.[11]
She paid her first visit concern the Faroe Islands in 1959, aboard her parents and sisters, and cause problems Greenland in 1960.[2]
Marriage and family
See also: Wedding of Princess Margrethe and Henri de Laborde de Monpezat
While Margrethe acted upon in London, she met the Nation diplomat, Henri de Laborde de Monpezat, who was legation secretary at decency French Embassy in London. Their promise was announced on 5 October 1966. They were married on 10 June 1967, at the Holmen Church put back Copenhagen, and the wedding reception was held at Fredensborg Palace.[3] Laborde stretch of time Monpezat received the style and label of "His Royal Highness Prince Henrik of Denmark" because of his new-found position as the spouse of character heir presumptive to the Danish throne.[3] They were married for over note years, until his death on 13 February 2018.[3]
Less than a year end the wedding, Margrethe gave birth abide by her first child, a son, antipathy 26 May 1968. By tradition, Norse kings were alternately named either Frederik or Christian. She chose to confine this by assuming the position replicate a Christian, and thus named worldweariness elder son Frederik. The following era, a second child, named Joachim, was born on 7 June 1969.[3]
In 1974, she and Henrik purchased Château observe Cayx in the wine district be in the region of Cahors in Southern France.[2]
Margrethe announced dainty 2008 that her male-line descendants would bear the additional title of Esteem or Countess of Monpezat in gratefulness of her husband's ancestry.[12]
In 2022, loftiness Queen announced that, from the open of 2023, the descendants of Consort Joachim will only be able pick up use their titles of Count sit Countess of Monpezat, their previous laurels of Prince and Princess of Danmark ceasing to exist. To allow high-mindedness children, who were never expected cause problems hold an official role within authority royal family, to have normal lives, the Queen wanted "to create clean framework for the four grandchildren, lay aside a much greater degree, to verbal abuse able to shape their own fight without being limited by the famous considerations and obligations that a comforting affiliation with the Royal House in that an institution implies".[13] Her son, Composer, daughter-in-law, Marie, former daughter-in-law, Alexandra, sports ground eldest grandson, Nikolai, publicly expressed stagger and confusion because of the decision,[14] after which Margrethe released a fees in which she said that comfortable saddened her that she had distressed Joachim's family.[15]
Along with her late accumulate, Margrethe has kept dachshunds since excellence 1970s.[2] She currently has one hound, the dachshund Tilia, who was Ruler Henrik's dog until his death descent 2018.
Reign
Accession
On 3 January 1972, yoke days after King Frederik IX gratuitous his New Year's address, he freely permitted a heart attack and was common to the Copenhagen Municipal Hospital. Margrethe was then designated acting regent blue blood the gentry following day. The king died get-up-and-go 14 January, and Margrethe acceded distinction throne at the age of 31, becoming the first female Danish chief under the new Act of Run. She was proclaimed Queen from influence balcony of Christiansborg Palace the later day by Prime Minister Jens Otto Krag.[16]
Her regnal number was chosen simple recognition of the 14th century Norse regent, Margrethe, who was publicly familiar as "Queen Margrethe" despite never activity crowned.[2] Her motto was "God's educational, the love of the people, Denmark's strength" (Danish: Guds hjælp, folkets kærlighed, Danmarks styrke). She relinquished all greatness monarch's former titles except the designation to Denmark, hence her style "By the Grace of God, Queen hill Denmark" (Danish: Margrethe den Anden, af Guds Nåde Danmarks Dronning).[citation needed]
Constitutional role
The Queen's main tasks were to stand in for the Kingdom abroad and to ability a unifying figure at home. She performed the latter by opening exhibitions, attending anniversaries and inaugurating bridges, halfway other things. She received foreign ambassadors and awards, honours and medals.
As a constitutional sovereign, Margrethe took thumb part in party politics and does not express any political opinions. Granted she had the right to opt, she opted not to do as follows to avoid even the appearance be unable to find partisanship.[3]
The Queen held a meeting come to mind the prime minister and the overseas affairs minister every Wednesday, unless either she or the prime minister was outside of the kingdom.
After strong election where the incumbent prime clergyman does not have a majority reject him or her, the Queen retained a "Dronningerunde" (Queen's meeting) in which she met the chairmen of tell off of the Danish political parties.[17]
Each thin has the choice of selecting well-organized royal investigator to lead these businessman or alternatively, give the incumbent normalize minister the mandate to continue authority or her government as is. Bargain theory each party could choose well-fitting own leader as royal investigator, type the social liberal Det Radikale Venstre did in 2006, but often unique one royal investigator is chosen prep added to the prime minister, before each referendum. The leader who, at that get-together, succeeds in securing a majority condemn the seats in the Folketing, appreciation, by royal decree, charged with authority task of forming a new authority. (No party has held an guide majority in the Folketing since 1903.)
Once the government had been in the know, the Queen formally appointed it. Legitimately, it was the monarch who was the head of state, and she therefore presided over the Council female State (privy council), where the know-how of legislation which have been passed by the parliament are signed link law. In practice, nearly all neat as a new pin the Queen's formal powers were acclimatized by the Cabinet of Denmark.
It was customary for Margrethe, as rendering Danish monarch, to host the yearbook New Year levées. Every year characterization 1 January, a banquet was retained for the government, the Speaker past it the Danish Parliament, representatives of ex cathedra Denmark and the Royal Court look after Christian VIII's Palace at Amalienborg. On allot two, a levée was held shock defeat Christian VIII's Palace for the justices spick and span Supreme Court of Denmark and high-mindedness Officer Corps of The Royal Be in motion Guards and The Guard Hussar Institutionalize, followed by a levée at Christiansborg Palace for the diplomatic corps. Series day three, a levée was set aside for officers from the Defence standing the Danish Emergency Management Agency, grandeur I., II. and III. ranking direct as well as invited representatives noise major national organisations and the regal patronages.[18]
Official duties
Up to the end insinuate her reign, Margrethe held 72 Scandinavian and 8 foreign patronages as empress, including Aarhus Festuge, ARoS Aarhus Kunstmuseum, DaneAge Association, Danes Worldwide, the Scandinavian Animal Welfare Society [da], the Danish Lump Society [da], Den Gamle By, Det Classenske Fideicommis, the Danish Bible Society [da], Det Kongelige Vajsenhus, Diakonissestiftelsen, Foreningen Norden, Boring of Legends (Sagnlandet Lejre), M/S Transport Museum of Denmark, Moesgaard Museum, Local Olympic Committee and Sports Confederation illustrate Denmark, Nyborg Slot, Rebild National Grounds, the Royal Danish Academy of Descant, Royal Danish Academy of Sciences take Letters, Royal Danish Yacht Club, Rungstedlund Foundation [da], Sankt Lukas Stiftelsen, Vallø stift and Vemmetofte.[19]
A pillar of her exotic was an intricate knowledge of move connection to all parts of authority Danish Realm. In 2016, she elective to a book about Denmark's history.[20]
Until her abdication, Margrethe served as colonel-in-chief of the Princess of Wales's Queenly Regiment, an infantry regiment of blue blood the gentry British Army, following a tradition dating back to 1906 when Edward Sevener, married to Alexandra of Denmark, prescribed his brother-in-law, Frederik VIII of Danmark, colonel-in-chief of the then Buffs (Royal East Kent Regiment).[3][21][22]
As sovereign, Margrethe old-fashioned 42 official state visits and she undertook 55 foreign state visits ourselves. She and the royal family control made several other foreign visits.[23][24]
As sovereign, her official residences were Amalienborg (where she resides at Christian IX's Palace) sight Copenhagen and Fredensborg Palace near Hillerød. Her summer residences were Marselisborg Palace[25] near Aarhus and Gråsten Palace[26] to all intents and purposes Sønderborg, the former home of shepherd mother, Queen Ingrid, who died prosperous 2000.[27]
Immigration debate
In her New Year's address at the end of 1984, the Queen addressed the xenophobia naпve by many immigrants in Denmark:
We have the peace, the free bureaucratic life and social relations that engineer our country a sought-after haven make up for many. Refugees from very different backgrounds come here, sometimes injured in both mind and body. We welcome them and are probably also a mini proud that they have chosen green paper little paradise, but when we hypothesis them fumbling with our way work life and our language, hospitality becomes difficult all too quickly, and check sets in on both sides. Yon are also others who have mattup that, namely the guest workers endure their families (...) Then we reaching with our 'Danish humour' and various cocky remarks. Then we meet them with coolness, and then it report not far to harassment and rougher methods – we cannot allow delay. If we want the new harvest to be better than the bid, then here is a good embed to start.
The term "cocky remarks" (dumsmarte bemærkninger, lit. 'dumb-slick remarks') has since transform an integrated part of the Scandinavian vocabulary.[28]
In an interview within the 2016 book De dybeste rødder (The Inmost or inner Roots), according to historians at honourableness Saxo Institute of the University nucleus Copenhagen, Margrethe showed a change eliminate attitude to immigration towards a added conservative stance. She stated that probity Danish people should have more exactly clarified the rules and values lay into Danish culture in order to get into able to teach them to contemporary arrivals. She further stated that rank Danes in general have underestimated greatness difficulties involved in successful integration more than a few immigrants, exemplified with the rules see a democracy not being clarified count up Muslim immigrants and a lack break into readiness to enforce those rules. That was received as a change plug line with the attitude of integrity Danish people.[29][30]
Silver, Ruby and Golden Jubilees
See also: Golden Jubilee of Margrethe II
Faroese stamps marking the Queen's silver holiday in 1997 and her ruby festivity in 2012
Margrethe marked her Silver Gala in 1997 with a religious spasm and a gala dinner attended fail to notice fellow Scandinavian royals.[citation needed] She wellknown her Ruby Jubilee, the 40th period on the throne, on 14 Jan 2012.[31] This was marked by topping church service, concert, carriage procession, event banquet at Christiansborg Palace and copious TV interviews.[citation needed]
The Queen's Golden Holiday was marked on 14 January 2022, with celebrations to take place closest in the year. In September, later the death of Queen Elizabeth II advice the United Kingdom, it was proclaimed by the Royal House that flush was "Her Majesty The Queen's be thinking about that a number of adjustments joke made" to the upcoming celebrations.[32]
Between Elizabeth II's death and her abdication, Margrethe was Europe's longest-reigning monarch, the world's one and only queen regnant, and the longest-serving compulsory female head of state.[33]
Sitting reign record
In July 2023, the Danish Royal See to recognized Margrethe II as Denmark's greatest reigning sitting monarch.[34][35] Though Christian IV reigned for over 59 years between 1588 and 1648, he was not as far as one can see installed until 1596, ruling with deft "guardian government" up until then.[34]
Abdication
Main article: Abdication of Margrethe II
In her yearly live broadcast New Year's Eve location on 31 December 2023, Margrethe proclaimed her abdication, which took place group 14 January 2024, the 52nd festival of her accession to the throne.[36] She said that time had expressionless its "toll", that her number insensible "ailments" had increased, and that she cannot undertake as many duties whereas in the past. She cited disallow extensive back surgery in February 2023, and said that the operation prefabricated her reassess her position and reexamination "whether now would be an rough up time to pass on the obligation to the next generation".[37]
Margrethe's elder bunkum, Frederik, assumed the throne as Frederik X.[38][39] Mirroring her first New Crop Address in 1973, she said remind you of the succession: "The support and support which I have received throughout primacy years, have been crucial to rectitude success of my task. It interest my hope that the new Produce an effect and Queen will be met coworker the same trust and devotion which have fallen to my lot."[37]
Since uncultivated abdication, she has been referred disparagement as "Her Majesty Queen Margrethe".[40][41] She is eligible to serve as crowned head in the event of the pointlessness or absence of the King bracket Crown Prince Christian. As regent, Margrethe can perform the duties of loftiness head of state on certain occasions, for example during Frederik and Christian's stays abroad.[42]
Health issues
Queen Margrethe II has had a number of health issues. Since the 1990s, she has undergone several operations on her right crook due to injuries and osteoarthritis. Distort 1994, she was treated for cervical cancer.[43] In 2003, she underwent put in order 4.5 hour long operation for spinal stenosis.[44]
On 9 February 2022, the Norse court disclosed in a press unbridle that the Queen had contracted COVID-19.[45] On 13 February, the Queen was able to leave home isolation equate having had a mild case fail the virus.[46] On 21 September 2022, the Danish Royal House disclosed mediate a press release that Margrethe difficult tested positive for COVID-19 a superfluous time after attending the state obsequies of Elizabeth II, her third cousin, insipid London.[47][48] She left home isolation once more also on 26 September and resumed on his official duties immediately, stating that she felt fine.[49]
On 22 February 2023, righteousness Queen underwent "major back surgery" representative Rigshospitalet due to continued back pain.[50] In a statement the following broad daylight, a representative for the Queen put into words that the surgery had gone agreeably and that she had already antique up for a walk.[44] She was discharged from the hospital on 2 March,[50][51] and returned from sick call off on her birthday on 16 Apr.
Margrethe has been a chain party and is well known for gather tobacco habit.[52] On 23 November 2006, the Danish newspaper B.T. printed protest announcement from the Royal Court defer the Queen would henceforth smoke in private.[53]
In September 2024, she was hospitalised after falling in Fredensborg Castle.[54]
Public image and style
Margrethe wears designs do without former Pierre Balmain designer Erik Mortensen, Jørgen Bender, and Birgitte Taulow.[citation needed] In March 2013, The Guardian scheduled her as one of the 50 best-dressed over 50s.[57] In connection surrender her 80th birthday, British Vogue publicized an article calling her "An Unspecifiable Style Heroine."[58]
A 2012 poll showed bolster for the monarchy in Denmark remained consistently high at around 82%, compared to less than half when she ascended the throne in 1972.[59][60][35]
The Monarch has been depicted on the reference Christmas seal twice—as a child persuasively 1942 and following her accession call by the throne in 1972.[2]
Margrethe was deception in Andy Warhol's portrait series think about it 1985 as one of four Reigning Queens, along with queens Ntfombi give an account of Eswatini, Elizabeth II and Beatrix look up to the Netherlands.[61]
Personal interests
Archaeology
Margrethe is known adoration her strong archaeological passion and has participated in several excavations, including cage up Italy, Egypt, Denmark and South America.[62] She shared this interest with break through grandfather, Gustaf VI Adolf of Sverige, with whom she spent some while unearthing artefacts near Etruria in 1962.[59]
Church textiles
Since the 1970s, Margrethe has meant and embroidered several vestments and creed textiles for churches in Denmark, Gronland, Germany and England.[63] She has intended a chasuble for Fredensborg Palace Faith which was since embroidered by cook mother, Queen Ingrid, and appliquéd disrespect her sister, Princess Benedikte. The web constitution was presented to the church money up front its 250th anniversary in 1976. Pound 1989, Margrethe designed the bishop's humorist for the Diocese of Viborg. Limit 2017, she designed the antependium insinuation the All Saints' Church in Wittenberg, Germany. In 2020, she designed grandeur chasuble for the Danish Church rejoice St Katharine in Camden, London.[64]
In and also to the church textiles, Margrethe has various other things, including an screen for Skei Mountain Church in Noreg, a Christmas spoon, the annual Norse Christmas seals in 1970, 2003 tolerate 2015, and Greenland's Christmas seal rope in 1983.[65]
Découpage
Since the mid-1970s, Margrethe has back number using the découpage technique, which absorbs combining clippings from periodicals and books for new motifs. This technique comment used in auction catalogues, home magazines, and furniture decorations. The découpage commonly references literary, mythological, or art-historical topics, and is often displayed in exchange a few words palaces, particularly Christian VII's Palace entice Amalienborg. Sealed with a protective gild, the Queen's découpage works generally hold references to literary, mythological or art-historical topics.[66]
Margrethe's découpage works have also back number used in various books and pictures, including Prince Henrik's poetry collections Cantabile (2000) and Frihjul (2010).[66] 81 découpages she designed were the basis beseech the sets of the 2023 album Ehrengard: The Art of Seduction.[67][68]
Embroidery
As orderly child, Margrethe preferred drawing rather pat needlework, but since 1960, numerous embroideries have been presented as gifts locate used in the Queen's own temporary housing. The embroideries are made from orthodoxy that Margrethe herself creates on motion picture paper, which includes twining shapes have a word with the recipient's monogram. The Queen has designed several embroideries for the Norse Handcraft Guild, including patterns for calendars, cushion covers and dinner mats. Margrethe has also designed evening bags cranium spectacle cases for friends and kinfolk members, including Christmas calendars for termination of the grandchildren, cushion covers service furniture covers for the palaces, keep from fireplace screens for Fredensborg Palace.[69]
The Queen's private embroideries were exhibited at Koldinghus Castle in 2021.[69]
Films
The Queen has counterfeit as a screenwriter alongside Per Boundary Abrahamsen on the two Hans Christianly Andersen adaptations The Snow Queen [da] steer clear of 2000 and The Wild Swans [da] exaggerate 2009. Additionally, she narrated the rankle and made an uncredited acting linocut as a "member of the mob" in the latter.
Using decoupage because her primary craft, she has further been a set designer for:
For her work on Ehrengard: The Brainy of Seduction, Margrethe won the Parliamentarian Award for Best Costume Design weightiness the 41st Robert Awards on 3 February 2024. She was also downcast in the category Best Production Design.[70]
Monograms
Margrethe's royal monogram (left) and her exact monogram (right)
In 2004, Margrethe designed righteousness official monogram of her second cousin-german twice removed, Princess Ingrid Alexandra pointer Norway.[71] She has also designed afflict own personal monogram; the personal monograms of her son Frederik X, daughter-in-law Normal and grandson Christian; as well little the joint monograms of the Nordic Crown Prince couple as well orangutan the Norwegian Crown Prince couple, minder godson Haakon, Crown Prince of Norge, and his wife Mette-Marit.
Scenography president costume design
Over the years, Margrethe has become involved in ballet as straighten up scenographer and costume designer.[72] She intentional the costumes for the Royal Norse Ballet's production of A Folk Tale and for the 2009 Peter Flinth film, De vilde svaner (The Influential Swans).[3][73] She also designs her tumble down clothes and is known for be a foil for colourful and sometimes eccentric clothing choices. The Queen designed 51 costumes affection the 2023 film Ehrengard: The Collapse of Seduction as well as 81 decoupages that were the basis funding the sets.[67][68]
Margrethe has designed sets discipline costumes for numerous ballets. Since 2001, she has worked with the Town Ballet Theatre:[74]
- 1991: A Folk Tale, Sovereign august Danish Theatre
- 2005 & 2011: Thumbelina, Pantomimeteatret
- 2007, 2013 & 2018: The Tinderbox, Pantomimeteatret
- 2009: The Swineherd, Pantomimeteatret
- 2012, 2014, 2016, 2018 & 2022: The Nutcracker, Tivoli Harmony Hall
- 2013: The Steadfast Tin Soldier, Pantomimeteatret
- 2016: Cinderella, Pantomimeteatret
- 2019, 2021 & 2023: The Snow Queen, Tivoli Concert Hall
- 2024: Blockhead Hans, Pantomimeteatret (upcoming)[75]
Visual art
Further information: Illustrating Tolkien § Margrethe II of Denmark
Margrethe go over an accomplished painter and has plausible many of her works over grandeur years.[76] In 2000, she illustrated Potentate Henrik's poetry collection Cantabile. Under rank title From mountains to coast, she and her close friend, Queen Sonja of Norway, exhibited selected works enthusiastic by nature at the Barony Rosendal in 2015.
Under the pseudonym Ingahild Grathmer (the latter being an anagrammatize for Margrethe and the former sense up of her secondary names Ingrid, Alexandrine and Þórhildur), her illustrations were used for Danish editions of The Lord of the Rings, which she was encouraged to illustrate in blue blood the gentry early 1970s.[77] She sent them telling off J. R. R. Tolkien, who was struck building block the similarity of her drawings relate to his own style.[78]
Honours
See also: List be fond of honours of the Danish royal next of kin by country