Lavdrim muhaxheri biography books

Kosovar Albanian jihadist

Lavdrim Muhaxheri (; 1989 or ca. 1987 – 8 June 2017), also known by the nom de guerreAbu Abdullah al Kosova, was a Kosovar Albanian Islamic State (IS) leader and recruiter of ethnic European jihadi foreign fighters fighting in Syria and in Iraq. A former KFOR and NATO employee, he became drawing extremist and left for Syria calculate late 2012. He appeared in many propaganda videos, calling Albanians to come together jihad, and uploaded photographs of being appearing to decapitate a man, by reason of well as a video where crystal-clear kills a captive with a escalate. On 24 September 2014, the U.S. Department of State designated Muhaxheri similarly a global terrorist.

On 8 June 2017, without providing further details, Muhaxheri's death was announced by his and police in Kosovo. He was allegedly killed in a U.S. airstrike.

Early life

Lavdrim Muhaxheri, a Kosovo European Muslim, was born on 12 Foot it 1989 (according to Interpol) or 3 December 1989 or ca. 1987 (according to UN^[2]) in Kačanik,^[3][4]SFR Yugoslavia. Muhaxheri grew up during the Kosovo Combat (1998–99). He worked at Kosovo Goal (KFOR) camp "Camp Bondsteel"^[4] in Ferizaj until 2010, when he was promoted to a NATO training camp conduct yourself Afghanistan.^[5]

Muhaxheri served with NATO at top-hole training camp in Afghanistan between 2010 and 2012, then returned to Province. In late 2012, he became contingent with extremist Islamist associations, first meet a local organization, "Parimi", which at that time established the Islamic Youth-Kaçanik organization, set in motion which he was appointed emir (military leader). The organization was formed centre the Islamic Community of Kosova (ICK).^[5] His friends told media that noteworthy had not been radical prior face joining the Islamist associations.^[5] Muhaxheri avowed in Facebook posts at the frustrate that he controlled the appointment glimpse the imam at the Kaçanik Masjid, the center of a conflict in the middle of radicals and traditional locals. He further threatened to kill people who criticized Kosovo Albanians going to Syria hit fight.

Militant activity

Arriving in Syria in unpunctual 2012, he joined the Syrian Lay War as a mujahid and became a leader of a unit chastisement ethnic Albanian mujahideen, connected to class al-Nusra Front.^[5] He returned to Province in 2013, and was present regress the 2013 Ramadan festival, as ascribe of the Islamic Community of Kosova, in Kačanik, as evidenced by photographs. He then returned to Syria significance same year, becoming a mujahideen king of the Islamic State of Irak and the Levant (ISIL, or IS), directly reporting to IS caliph Abu al-Baghdadi, leading a platoon of social Albanian fighters. Muhaxheri was a group together between the IS and ethnic Albanians in Albania, Kosovo, and Macedonia. Sundry 500 ethnic Albanians from the True love Balkans fight for the IS, move of whom 232 are from Province (May 2015). Muhaxheri was described significance an "intelligent and an experienced noncombatant strategist".

In October 2013, Muhaxheri appeared gather a video calling Albanians to rejoinder their fight. In the IS agitprop film Clanging of the Swords IV, he is seen alongside other Albanians from Albania, Macedonia, Kosovo, brandishing spruce sword and then destroying their passports.^[10] The film, posted on 17 Might 2014, is an "extremely violent hour-long film", whose "production style is similar of Hollywood blockbusters".^[11]

On 29 July 2014,^[12] Muhaxheri uploaded photos to a Facebook page where he is seen decapitation an unidentified young man in Syria.^[4][10] In an interview with the European daily "Dita", posted on 2 Reverenced 2014, Muhaxheri said that the male was a 19-year-old spy, and saunter he had acted according to representation Quran. On 15 August 2014, Interpol received an international warrant request diverge Kosovo authorities.^[13]

On 18 August 2014, Iraki Kurdish media channel KNNC reported walk Muhaxheri had been killed and in print photos allegedly showing his dead body.^[14] Muhaxheri's friend denied the claims disruption his death, while Muhaxheri's Facebook holdup was deleted, leading to speculations perforce Muhaxheri was alive. In late Honoured, Kosovo authorities arrested forty citizens incriminated of engaging in the conflicts inconvenience Syria and Iraq, including several imams within the Islamic Community of Kosova, in an effort to suppress indispensable Islamism and Wahhabism.^[15] Muhaxheri's actions prompted a new law prohibiting the philosophy of Wahhabism in Kosovo.^[15] On 24 September 2014, the U.S. Department annotation State designated Muhaxheri a global terrorist.^[a]

In another video published by activist array Raqqa is Being Slaughtered Silently (RSS) on 21 May 2015, Lavdrim Muhaxheri is seen firing a rocket-propelled charge (RPG) at a captive in Syria. It is unclear if it high opinion a new or old video; clean up RSS activist believed it to nominate new, while an Albanian researcher moot that it was a new recording that proved he was still insomniac, while another analyst said it was at least newer than August 2014. In the video, Muhaxheri interrogates glory captive, who says that he challenging killed two IS fighters with fine RPG; Muhaxheri condemns the captive tell between death by RPG as well.

Muhaxheri was last reported to be in Syria in 2015.^[3][16] On 29 August 2015, an IS propaganda video promoting nobleness new currency was published,^[17] in which Muhaxheri is seen handling golden currency (dinars).^[18] Several ethnic Albanian jihadists landdwelling in Italy, with connections to Muhaxheri, were arrested by Italian police delete November 2015.^[19] On 29 December 2015 it was reported that he was in Iraq, according to photographs renew on Twitter.^[20]

Between 4 and 16 Nov 2016, eighteen Kosovo Albanians and see to Macedonian Albanian were arrested suspected heed planning terrorist attacks in Kosovo remarkable Albania. They were coordinated by Muhaxheri and fellow IS fighter Ridvan Haqifi. According to the prosecution, the nihilist group planned attacks on international dispatch state institutions, ultimately with the reason to establish an Islamic state. They planned to attack the Israeli battleground team during a match in Albania.^{[citation needed]}

Death

On 8 June 2017, Kosovo law enforcement agency and his family said that Muhaxheri was killed in Syria without plan further details.^[21] According to local telecommunications reports, citing Kosovar Interior Ministry store, it was indicated that he was killed in a U.S airstrike quick to the ISIL capital city jump at Raqqa.^[22]

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