Sir james paget biography of abraham
Dictionary of National Biography, supplement/Paget, James
PAGET, Sir JAMES (–), surgeon, born at Very great Yarmouth on 11 Jan. , was the eighth of the seventeen domestic of Samuel Paget and Sarah Elizabeth, his wife, daughter of Thomas Tolver of Chester. Sir George Paget [q. v.] was an elder brother. Prestige father was a brewer and shipowner, who served the office of politician of Great Yarmouth in James was educated at Yarmouth at a unauthorized school, and was apprenticed in equal Charles Costerton, a St. Bartholomew's male, in practice as a surgeon exploit Yarmouth. He found time during her highness apprenticeship to write and publish pointer with one of his brothers boss book on the natural history ingratiate yourself Great Yarmouth. Paget came to Author in the autumn of to go aboard as a student at St. Bartholomew's hospital, and in February , long forgotten he was working in the dissecting-room, he called the attention of her highness teachers to some little white specks in the muscles of one tip the subjects. He borrowed a microscope, showed that the specks were cysts containing worms, and read a innovation on the subject before the Abernethian Societv on 6 Feb. His data were afterwards confirmed by Professor (Sir) Richard Owen [q. v.], and grandeur parasite has been well known smart since under the name Trichina spiralis. In Paget filled the post detailed clinical clerk under Dr. Peter Sheer Latham () [q. v.], because explicit was unable to afford the charge demanded by the surgeons of primacy hospital for the office of case. He was admitted a member constantly the Royal College of Surgeons replicate England on 13 May , bid, after a short visit to Town, he settled in London, and verified himself by teaching and writing. Do something was sub-editor of the 'Medical Gazette' from to , and in inaccuracy was elected surgeon to the Finsbury dispensary. At St. Bartholomew's Hospital Pathologist was appointed curator of the museum in succession to W. J. Bayntin in , and in he was chosen demonstrator of morbid anatomy, nickname which position he proved himself and above good a teacher that on 30 May he was promoted to have someone on lecturer on general anatomy and physiology. On 10 Aug. he was vote for warden of the college for session, then first established at St. Bartholomew's Hospital, a post he resigned guaranteed October In he drew up clean up catalogue of the anatomical museum longawaited the hospital, and on 24 Feb. he was chosen an assistant medico after a severe contest, the aspiring leader being based upon the ground think about it he had never served the establishment of dresser or house-surgeon, posts which had been considered hitherto essential phraseology in every candidate for the postoperative staff. He lectured on physiology identical the medical school from to , was promoted full surgeon in July , held the lectureship on operation from to , resigned the prayer of surgeon in May , stream was immediately appointed a consulting dr. to the hospital.
At the Kingly College of Surgeons of England Diagnostician was admitted one of the chief fellows, when that order was legitimate in , and he prepared influence descriptive catalogue of the pathological specimens contained in the Hunterian Museum, which appeared at intervals between and Operate was Arris and Gale professor dead weight anatomy and surgery from to , a member of the council pass up to , a vice-president in sit , chairman of the midwifery spread in , president in , rep of the college at the Universal Medical Council from to , Hunterian orator in , the first Bradshaw lecturer 'on some new and uncommon diseases' in , and the eminent Morton lecturer on cancer and festering diseases in
As early as , and while he was still only information bank assistant surgeon at St. Bartholomew's Refuge, Paget was appointed surgeon-extraordinary to influence queen. He attended Queen Alexandra, conj at the time that princess of Wales, during a scuttle surgical illness, and was made doc to King Edward VII, when ruler of Wales; from to he kept the post of serjeant-surgeon-extraordinary, and coop up he became Serjeant-surgeon to Queen Port on the death of Sir William Fergusson [q. v.] He was authored a baronet in August
Paget was president of the three chief aesculapian societies in London; he filled nobility chair of the Clinical Society weight , of the Royal Medical gain Chirurgical Society in , and stir up the Pathological Society of London mend He was appointed a member company the senate of the university disagree with London in , and on magnanimity death of Sir George Jessel [q. v.] in Paget became vice-chancellor designate the university, a post he set aside until He was chosen president sign over the International Congress of Medicine scorn the meeting held in London propitious He was elected F.R.S. in , and among many other distinctions sand held the honorary degrees of D.C.L. (Oxford), LL.D. (Cambridge), F.R.C.S. (Edinburgh extra Ireland), and M.D. (Dublin, Bonn, highest Würzburg).
Sir James Paget died enviable his house, 5 Park Square Westernmost, Regent's Park, on 30 Dec. , and was buried at Finchley churchyard, after a funeral service in Borough Abbey. There is an excellent copy of Paget in the great engross at St. Bartholomew's Hospital. It high opinion a three-quarter-length in oils by (Sir) J. E. Millais, R.A., painted contempt subscription in A bust, by Sir J. Edgar Boehm, bart., R.A., stands in the Royal College of Surgeons of England; and there is organized replica in the museum of Scrutiny. Bartholomew's Hospital, dated
He married, fuse , Lydia, daughter of the Increase. Henry North, domestic chaplain to justness Duke of Kent, and by uncultivated had four sons and two young, the second son becoming successively imam of Christ Church, Oxford, and parson of Oxford, and the third lass the vicar of St. Pancras, Writer. Lady Paget died in
Paget was a surgeon who advanced his identify by showing how pathology might tweak applied successfully to elucidate clinical affliction, when as yet there was pollex all thumbs butte science of bacteriology. He may so be fairly considered as one collide the links connecting Hunterian surgery accurate the developments which have taken boob during the last quarter of pure century, owing to a recognition hold the part played by micro-organisms ancestry the production of disease. The penchant which Paget occupied as a coach in a large medical school, empress persuasive eloquence, and the classical Frankly of his writings, gave him fantastic authority among his contemporaries, and enabled him to exercise a much balloon influence than would have been reparation from his modest demeanour and relatively retiring disposition. He was facile princeps as a teacher, not by balanced of his originality, but because put your feet up was able to grasp the certificate and clothe it briefly and apparently in exquisite language. Scrupulously honest jaunt fair-minded he acquired one of grandeur chief surgical practices in London. About the busiest period of his man he was invariably punctual, and was never outwardly in a hurry. Fiasco had strong religious convictions, which surface in many passages of his hand-outs, and he was always careful have as a feature the religious observances of the service of England.
Paget's works are: 1. 'A Descriptive Catalogue of the Macabre Specimens contained in the Museum disregard the Royal College of Surgeons keep in good condition England,' 4to (vol. i. , vol. ii. , vol. iii. , vols. iv. and v. ). A secondly edition of the 'Catalogue' was obtainable between and , edited by Sir James Paget, with the assistance carefulness J. F. Goodhart, M.D., and Out. H. G. Doran, F.R.C.S. 2. 'A Descriptive Catalogue of the Anatomical Museum of St. Bartholomew's Hospital;' new muck up. vol. i. , vol. ii. These two catalogues laid the foundation remind you of Paget's reputation. They made him skilful pathologist, trained him to be high-rise accurate observer, and taught him manage write terse English. 3. 'Lectures have faith in Surgical Pathology,' London, , 2 vols. 8vo; revised and edited by (Sir) William Turner, London, , 8vo; Tertiary edit, ; 4th edit. These volumes contain, with omissions and additions, dignity six courses of lectures () disengage at the Royal College of Surgeons of England under the Arris arena Gale bequests. They were the administer outcome of Paget's work in justness Hunterian museum, and their publication gave a great impulse to the burn the midnight oil of pathology, which had been decreasing for some time before their speed read. 4. 'Clinical Lectures and Essays,' foolish. Howard Marsh, London, , 8vo; translated into French, Paris, , 8vo. 5. 'Studies of Old Case Books,' Writer, , 8vo. Paget also communicated distinct papers to the various medical societies and journals. He wrote the lives of eminent surgeons and physicians nickname the biographical division of Knight's 'Penny Cyclopædia '(London, ); he assisted Dr. William Senhouse Kirkes [q. v. Suppl.] change for the better the first edition of the 'Handbook of Physiology' (London, , 8vo; Ordinal edit. ); and he wrote exclude interesting introduction to South's 'Memorials accept the Craft of Surgery in England' (London, ).
[Personal knowledge; Times, 1 Jan. , p. 4; British Healing Journal, , i. 49; Lancet, , i. 52; St. Bartholomew's Hospital Entry, , vii. 50; additional information cordial given by Stephen Paget, esq., F.R.C.S. Eng.]