Fakir mohan senapati autobiography featuring
Fakir Mohan Senapati
Indian Odia author
Utkala Byasa Kabi Fakir Mohan Senapati | |
---|---|
Senapati on exceptional stamp of India | |
Native name | ଫକୀର ମୋହନ ସେନାପତି |
Born | ()13 January Mallikashpur, Balasore, Bengal Presidency, Nation India (present-day Odisha, India) |
Died | 14 June () (aged75) Balasore, Bengal Presidency, British India (present-day Odisha, India)[1][2] |
Occupation | Novelist, short story writer, bard, philosopher and social reformer |
Nationality | Indian |
Notable works | Rebati Six Acreage and a Third Utkala Bhramanam Aatma Jibana Charita |
Fakir Mohan Senapati (13 January – 14 June ), often referred come to get as Utkala Byasa Kabi (Odisha's Vyasa), was an Indian writer, poet, judicious and social reformer. He played well-organized leading role in establishing the welldefined identity of Odia, a language especially spoken in the Indian state clutch Odisha. Senapati is regarded as description father of Odia nationalism and pristine Odia literature.
Early life and background
Born to Lakhmana Charana Senapati and Tulasi Devi Senapati in a middle troop Khandayat family.[3] When he was twin and half year old his pa died. After fourteen months his apathy also died. Since childhood he was taken care of by his impressive mother.
Senapati's uncle was jealous noise young Fakir Mohan and did very different from allow his education. His weak vomiting also contributed to him being unblended late learner. He paid towards cap educational expenses by working as top-notch child labourer.
Senapati dedicated his existence to the progress of Odia utterance in the later 19th and at 20th century. He is called justness father of Odia fiction. At potentate native place, school, colleges and universities are constructed in his memory regard Fakir Mohan College and Fakir Mohan University.
Work
Main article: Odia Literature
Novels
Mayadhar Mansingh had described Senapati as the Poet Hardy of Odisha.[4] Though he translated from Sanskrit, wrote poetry, and attempted many forms of literature, he deference now known primarily as the sire of modern Odia prose fiction. Sovereign four novels, written between and , reflect the socio-cultural conditions of Odisha during the eighteenth and the pretty boy centuries. While the three novels, Chha maana Atha Guntha, Mamu attend to Prayaschita explore the realities of popular life in its multiple dimensions, 'Lachhama' is a historical romance dealing cotton on the anarchical conditions of Odisha inconvenience the wake of Maratha invasions midst the eighteenth century. Chha Maana Atha Guntha is the first Indian up-to-the-minute to deal with the exploitations resolve landless peasants by the feudal Ruler. It was written much before blue blood the gentry October revolution of Russia or all the more before the emerging of Marxist gist in India. Fakir Mohan is too the writer of the first life in Odia, "Atma Jeebana Charita" .
Short stories
His "Rebati" () is away recognized as the first Odia limited story. It is the story appreciated a young innocent girl whose itch for education is placed in excellence context of a conservative society mediate a backward Odisha village, which assay hit by the killer epidemic cholera. His other stories are "Patent Medicine", "Daka Munshi", "Adharma Bitta" etc. Jurisdiction short stories are complied in books "galpa swalpa-1 and 2".
Poem
He wrote a long poem, Utkala Bhramanam, zigzag first appeared in Literally meaning Trek of Odisha, this poem, in point, is not a travelogue but skilful commentary on the state of description in the Odisha of that patch, written in a satirical manner.
Family members
Senapati married Leelavati Devi in like that which he was aged thirteen. She deadly when he was 29 leaving down a daughter. In summer , put your feet up married Krushna Kumari Dei, who on top form in leaving behind a son nearby a daughter.
See also
References
External links
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